排序方式: 共有9条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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Nazarova L. B. Razjigaeva N. G. Diekmann B. Grebennikova T. A. Ganzey L. A. Belyanina N. I. Arslanov K. A. Kaistrenko V. M. Gorbunov A. O. Kharlamov A. A. Golovatyuk L. V. Syrykh L. S. Subetto D. A. Lisitsyn A. P. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2019,486(1):494-497
Doklady Earth Sciences - Results of a paleolimnological investigation of a well-dated lake sediment section from Shikotan Island (Southern Kurils) showed that from ca 8.0 to 5.8 cal ka BP a warm... 相似文献
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MINERALOGY OF COASTAL DEPOSITS OF NORTH-WESTERN SEA OF JAPAN 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Distribution of heavy, light and clay minerals in Late Pleistocene—Holocene deposits from different coastal environments (beaches, lagoons, dunes, relict lakes, ria bays and inlets, open inlets) was analysed. It was established that mineralogical composition of coastal deposits was a result of provenance and its hypergenous changes, transformation of material within transit zone, and accumulative conditions of inshore zone. Contents of stable minerals increase in deposits of the inlets confined to mouths of the small streams and in horizons of the sections, formed during regressive phases. Unstable minerals amount is higher in deposits of inlets, confined to mouths of the large river. The clay mineral fraction of shelf sediments consists mostly of illite. Authigenous pyrites dominate in deposits of ria bays, lagoons and relict lakes, formed during transgressive phases. Volcanic glass, found in deposits, is product of Holocene eruptions of Baegdusan (Baitushen) Volcano. 相似文献
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N. G. Razjigaeva L. A. Ganzey T. A. Grebennikova E. D. Ivanova A. A. Kharlamov V. M. Kaistrenko A. A. Shishkin 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》2013,170(6-8):1081-1102
Sediment deposited by the Tohoku tsunami of March 11, 2011 in the Southern Kurils (Kunashir, Shikotan, Zeleniy, Yuri, Tanfiliev islands) was radically different from sedimentation during local strong storms and from tsunamis with larger runup at the same location. Sediments from the 2011 Tohoku tsunami were surveyed in the field, immediately and 6 months after the event, and analyzed in the laboratory for sediment granulometry, benthos Foraminifa assemblages, and diatom algae. Run-up elevation and inundation distance were calculated from the wrackline (accumulations of driftwood, woody debris, grass, and seaweed) marking the distal edge of tsunami inundation. Run-up of the tsunami was 5 m at maximum, and 3–4 m on average. Maximum distance of inundation was recorded in river mouths (up to 630 m), but was generally in the range of 50–80 m. Although similar to the local strong storms in runup height, the tsunami generally did not erode the coast, nor leave a deposit. However, deposits uncharacteristic of tsunami, described as brown aleuropelitic (silty and clayey) mud rich in organic matter, were found in closed bays facing the South Kuril Strait. These closed bays were covered with sea ice at the time of tsunami. As the tsunami waves broke the ice, the ice floes enhanced the bottom erosion on shoals and destruction of low-lying coastal peatland even at modest ranges of runup. In the muddy tsunami deposits, silt comprised up to 64 % and clay up to 41.5 %. The Foraminifera assemblages displayed features characteristic of benthic microfauna in the near-shore zone. Deep-sea diatoms recovered from tsunami deposits in two closely situated bays, namely Krabovaya and Otradnaya bays, had different requirements for environmental temperature, suggesting these different diatoms were brought to the bays by the tsunami wave entraining various water masses when skirting the island from the north and from the south. 相似文献
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Razjigaeva N. G. Ganzey L. A. Grebennikova T. A. Mokhova L. M. Arslanov Kh. A. Maksimov F. E. Petrov A. Yu. Sakhno V. G. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2020,494(2):779-786
Doklady Earth Sciences - The first finds of B–Tm volcanic ash of the catastrophic eruption of Baitoushan Volcano in the 10th century (946/947 AD) in the terrestrial deposits of Primorye are... 相似文献
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Manifestation of the 2011 Great Tohoku Tsunami on the Coast of the Kuril Islands: A Tsunami with Ice
Victor Kaistrenko Nadezhda Razjigaeva Andrey Kharlamov Alexander Shishkin 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》2013,170(6-8):1103-1114
The tsunami generated by the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake (M w = 9.0) reached maximum heights of about 5 m along the coast of the Kuril Islands. The most essential feature of this event was sea ice about 0.5 m thick moved by the ocean water. The tsunami did not cause any essential damage on the Kuril Islands, but significantly affected coastal zones and produced interesting effects. The problem of a tsunami accompanied by marine ice is discussed and illustrated with photos. 相似文献
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L. A. Ganzey N. G. Razjigaeva Yu. Nishimura T. A. Grebennikova A. O. Gorbunov V. M. Kaistrenko Yu. A. Naumov I. I. Lebedev 《Oceanology》2017,57(4):568-579
Deposits of the two strongest tsunamis of the 20th century have been found on the eastern coast of Primorye. The tsunamis had epicenters in the Sea of Japan west of the coast of Hokkaido. The distribution and preservation of deposits in bays of different geomorphological structure have been analyzed. The best defined sedimentary covers occur in the upper part of sections in low-lying areas of bay shores, where the wave runup was more than 3 m. The best preserved deposits have been observed in bays attributed to loworder streams. Variations of the structural composition of tsunami deposits formed by traction processes associated with the tsunamis have been analyzed depending on distance from the shoreline; the sources of material have been identified. Tsunami waves transported sand not only from beaches, ancient storm ridges, and terraces, but also from the underwater coastal slope; waves also grabbed material from estuarine lagoons and lakes located in the shore inundation zone. Deposits include marine diatoms with dominant sublittoral planktonic and benthic species, which suggests that the material was transported from a depth no more than 15 m. Deep-sea species of diatoms and their fragments have been encountered. Among freshwater diatoms are species with different ecological identities, indicating erosion and redeposition of material transported from various sources. 相似文献
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