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The Petrographic Code of Russia is a body of major rules and recommendations that establish a unified and standardized petrographic terminology and nomenclature for endogenic and impact rocks and the taxonomy of petrographic units. The single system of terms and concepts underlying the petrographic code shall be obligatory for all departments and organizations in conducting geological operations in the territory of Russia. This system shall be applied when state geological maps of various scales and series legends for them are prepared and when maps are created under international projects. The structure of the second and third editions of the Code was modified compared with that of the first edition, and this edition includes new appendices. With regard for new standards and requirement of geological practice, additional sections concerning sedimentary-volcanic, migmatite, and some other rocks were introduced into the Code. The sections devoted to metamorphic and metasomatic rocks were revised and amended, and arguments were proposed justifying the recognition (as an individual genetic type) of fluid-explosion rocks, which can be accompanied by ore mineralization of various types. Most definitions are revised, many entries are reworked and or abridged, and new entries are added. The revised wording of the Code involves recommendations from the International Commission on Systematics in Petrology of the International Unit of Geological Sciences.  相似文献   
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Doklady Earth Sciences - The results of U–Pb isotope dating of perovskites from silicate–calcite vein rocks spatially associated with the Kusa–Kopan gabbro intrusion are...  相似文献   
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Results are reported from recent developments relating to volcanic rocks; these were necessary in connection with an analysis of remarks and proposals for the 1995 Petrographic Code, as well as resulting from an analysis of practical applications of this document. The new materials are concerned with three directions: (1) further specification of the “total alkali-silica” diagram (TAS) for acidic rocks and trachytes; (2) improving the classification of clastic volcanogenic rocks and regulating the volcaniclastic terminology; and (3) substantiating the principles for subdividing sedimentary-and-volcanogenic rocks into subunits of different hierarchical levels and specifying the associated criteria. The insertion of results of these developments into a second, revised and supplemented edition of the Petrographic Code and their application to geological studies will enhance the quality of the latter.  相似文献   
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