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迟缓爱德华氏菌(Edwardsiella tarda)是水产养殖动物常见病原菌.接合质粒表达系统(conjugative plasmid expression, Cpx)是G–菌的双组分调控系统.本研究构建了迟缓爱德华氏菌LSE40的cpx基因簇缺失突变株Δcpx,检测其对蓝曼龙(Trichogaster trichopterus)的毒力.结果显示以浸泡感染,Δcpx的毒力有所降低.以肌肉注射途径感染,Δcpx的半数致死量为8.6×105 cfu/mL毒力下降7.33倍.Δcpx在鱼体内的生存力显著下降(P<0.05).这些结果表明Cpx参与了迟缓爱德华氏菌的致病作用. 相似文献
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In this study, we integrated a DNA barcoding project with an ecological survey on intertidal polychaete communities and investigated
the utility of CO1 gene sequence as a DNA barcode for the classification of the intertidal polychaetes. Using 16S rDNA as
a complementary marker and combining morphological and ecological characterization, some of dominant and common polychaete
species from Chinese coasts were assessed for their taxonomic status. We obtained 22 haplotype gene sequences of 13 taxa,
including 10 CO1 sequences and 12 16S rDNA sequences. Based on intra- and inter-specific distances, we built phylogenetic
trees using the neighbor-joining method. Our study suggested that the mitochondrial CO1 gene was a valid DNA barcoding marker
for species identification in polychaetes, but other genes, such as 16S rDNA, could be used as a complementary genetic marker.
For more accurate species identification and effective testing of species hypothesis, DNA barcoding should be incorporated
with morphological, ecological, biogeographical, and phylogenetic information. The application of DNA barcoding and molecular
identification in the ecological survey on the intertidal polychaete communities demonstrated the feasibility of integrating
DNA taxonomy and ecology. 相似文献
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