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20世纪90年代后期南海上层海温变化趋势的转折 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
In this paper, the interdecadal variability of upper-ocean temperature in the South China Sea(SCS) is investigated based on several objectively analyzed data sets and two reanalysis data sets. The trends of the SCS sea surface temperature(SST) have changed from warming to cooling since the late 1990 s. A heat budget analysis suggests that the warming of the surface mixed layer during 1984–1999 is primarily attributed to the horizontal heat advection and the decrease of upward long wave radiation, with the net surface heat flux playing a damping role due to the increase of upward latent and sensible heat fluxes. On the other hand, the cooling of the surface mixed layer during 2000–2009 is broadly controlled by net surface heat flux, with the radiation flux playing the dominant role. A possible mechanism is explored that the variation of a sea level pressure(SLP) over the North Pacific Ocean may change the prevailing winds over the SCS, which contributes to the change of the SST in the SCS through the horizontal heat advection and heat fluxes. 相似文献
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基于潮汐-环流耦合的FVCOM数值模式,本文以南海北部全日内潮为例探究了中尺度涡对内潮传播的影响。分析结果表明,暖涡和冷涡分别导致全日内潮向西北和西南方向折射,能通量方向最大变化可达40°;全日内潮能通量大小在子午向呈现反相位变化,在暖涡南部(冷涡北部)边缘显著减小,而在暖涡北部(冷涡南部)边缘明显增大,最大变化幅度达25%;在暖涡南部和冷涡北部,西向背景流导致全日内潮传播相速度分别加快0.7和0.3 m/s,进而引起内潮波峰线向西凸起弯曲。本研究结果对深化理解多尺度背景下的南海北部内波和深海混合时空变化特征具有重要意义。 相似文献
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