Technologies of measurements of the sea level     

V. A. Gaiskii  P. V. Gaiskii 《Physical Oceanography》2010,20(4):294-307

We analyze the contemporary methods and means of measurements of the sea level and inland waters, describe a CTD-meter designed at the Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Ukrainian National of Science for the determination of the sea level, formulate the requirements to the perfect meter of the water level, and demonstrate that an electronic sounding stick based on the distributed Walsh thermoprofilometers can play the role of a device of this kind.  相似文献   

Practical Formulas for Intercoupling of Pressure and Depth in the Black Sea     

Zaburdaev  V. I.  Gaiskii  P. V. 《Physical Oceanography》2002,12(6):323-330

On the basis of the generalization of the concept of standard ocean to the Black Sea, we deduce practical formulas for the conversion of pressure into depth and vice versa depending on the latitude of the place with regard for the equation of state for 1980. The error of these relations for the standard Black Sea (whose salinity is equal to 22.2 at a temperature of +9°C from the surface to the bottom) does not exceed ±0.2m and ±0.2dbar. The difference between the practical and actual depths in winter and summer periods does not exceed ±0.35m for depths varying within range 0–2000m. The proposed practical formulas enable one to simplify the procedure of rapid evaluation of depth (or pressure) in real time by excluding the procedure of integration over a specific volume.  相似文献   

Automatic biomonitoring of aqueous media based on the response of bivalves     

V. V. Trusevich  P. V. Gaiskii  K. A. Kuz’min 《Physical Oceanography》2010,20(3):231-238

We present the results of experimental studies in the field of development and test operation of an automated system for biomonitoring of aqueous media with purpose to control the content of toxic substances on the basis of response of bivalves.  相似文献   

Methodical and algorithmic metrological aspects of the development and operation of hydrostatic CTD sea-level meters     

V. I. Zaburdaev  P. V. Gaiskii  A. N. Logvinchuk 《Physical Oceanography》2006,16(1):52-67

By using the relationships between the measurement error of hydrostatic CTD sea-level meters, the errors of measuring channels of hydrostatic pressure, temperature, and conductivity, and the errors of determination of the gravitational acceleration, we estimate the admissible measurement errors for separate channels. Simplified relations for the evaluation of salinity and density of water corresponding to the class of accuracy of the level meter are presented. Possible differences between the readings of the level meters mounted at coastal level-measuring posts and the actual sea level in the coastal zone caused by the weak water exchange in the sea-well system are estimated. __________ Translated from Morskoi Gidrofizicheskii Zhurnal, No. 1, pp. 62–76, January–February, 2006.  相似文献