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1.
Martynova  M. V. 《Water Resources》2002,29(6):705-707
Structural approach to the analysis of sulfur forms concentrations in bottom sediment in three reaches of the Northern Dvina River located near Arkhangelsk and Solombala pulp-and-paper mills (APPM and SPPM, respectively) was used to show that combining all the available data, when searching for relationships between the characteristics, is non-constructive. The correlation between the characteristics of the right and left banks and the delta are shown to be different. The effect of APPM wastewater is shown to disturb the chain of transformations of sulfate and sulfide sulfur forms in bottom sediment at the left bank of the river and enhance the oxidation of reduced sulfur compounds.  相似文献   
2.
The estimates of spatiotemporal variability of climatic parameters in West Siberia are obtained over the period of 1976-2014. It is revealed that this variability is affected by the parameters of atmospheric circulation such as wind speed components, relative vorticity, and large-scale circulation indices. It is found that in winter the warming changed into the cooling that is particularly associated with the change in atmospheric circulation patterns described by the SCAND index.  相似文献   
3.
We analyze flyby-type triple approaches in the plane isosceles equal-mass three-body problem and in its vicinity. At the initial time, the central body lies on a straight line between the other two bodies. Triple approaches are described by two parameters: virial coefficient k and parameter $\mu = \dot r/\sqrt {\dot r^2 + \dot R^2 }$ , where $\dot r$ is the relative velocity of the extreme bodies and $\dot R$ is the velocity of the central body relative to the center of mass of the extreme bodies. The evolution of the triple system is traceable until the first turn or escape of the central body. The ejection length increases with closeness of the triple approach (parameter k). The longest ejections and escapes occur when the extreme bodies move apart with a low velocity at the time of triple approach. We determined the domain of escapes; it corresponds to close triple approaches (k>0.8) and to μ in the range ?0.2<μ<0.7. For small deviations from the isosceles problem, the evolution does not differ qualitatively from the isosceles case. The domain of escapes decreases with increasing deviations. In general, the ejection length increases for wide approaches and decreases for close approaches.  相似文献   
4.
Martynova  M. V. 《Water Resources》2001,28(6):624-631
Stochastic hydrochemical structures are used to analyze the heterogeneity in the distribution of concentrations of different forms of nutrients in stratified silts. The properties of these structures are assessed. The layers with forming and decaying structures are found to alternate. The structural relationships are analyzed and their basic functions are established.  相似文献   
5.
The motions in the rectilinear three-body problem are analyzed for the case of unequal masses. At the initial time, the central body is equidistant from the outer bodies. The initial conditions for a fixed ratio of the body masses are determined by two parameters: the virial coefficient of the triple system and the ratio of the differences in the velocities of the central body and the two outer bodies. The domains of the initial conditions corresponding to the escape of one of the outer bodies after some number n={1, 2, 3, 4, 5} of passes of the central body through the barycenter of the triple system are identified. When n≤2, these domains are continuous manifolds. When n≥3, structures consisting of “scattered” points begin to emerge. The changes in the topological properties and in the areas of the continuous domains are determined by the variation of the ratios of the body masses. The domains of the initial conditions for long-lived triple systems are also found, as well as areas within these corresponding to stable systems with bound motions.  相似文献   
6.
We analyze the general 2D isosceles three-body problem for various ratios ? of the mass of the central body to the mass of each of the other two bodies. We set the initial conditions using two parameters: the virial coefficient k and the parameter \(\mu = \dot r/\sqrt {\dot r^2 + \dot R^2 }\), where \(\dot r\) is the relative velocity of the two outer bodies and \(\dot R\) is the velocity of the central body relative to the center of mass of the outer bodies. We compare statistical dependences between evolutionary parameters of triple systems with various values of ?, and analyze the k and μ dependences of the number of crossings of the center of mass of the triple system by the central body and the lifetime of the system. We construct the functions Rmax(rmax), where rmax and Rmax are the maximum achievable distances between the outer bodies, and between the central body and the center of mass of the outer bodies in the triple system. The parameter ? proves to be the most important parameter of the problem, and determines the relationship between the measures of the regular and stochastic trajectories. However, there exist “seeds” of stochasticity, even at small ?~10?2. The measure of the stochastic orbits increases with ?; when ?≥10, virtually the entire region of the initial conditions corresponds to stochastic trajectories.  相似文献   
7.
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - The relationship between the anomalies of the intensity of snow cover formation in Western Siberia (WS) and thermodynamic state of the atmosphere of...  相似文献   
8.
The general three-body problem with equal masses and zero initial velocities is considered. Sets of initial conditions for which the triple systems decay over comparatively short times, 10T cr < T < 20T cr, are distinguished (T cr is the mean crossing time for a component of the system). These sets form distinct families of structures in the domain of the initial conditions. The properties of trajectories of the bodies within some of these structures are described. It is shown that the set of families is no more than countable. A new classification for families of trajectories in decaying triple systems is proposed. Some problems in classifying trajectories in the three-body problem that must be addressed in the future are formulated.  相似文献   
9.
The causes of the high Mn concentration in the solid phase and pore solution of bottom sediments in the Mozhaisk Reservoir are discussed. Regularities are identified in variations the concentrations of Mn forms in reservoir deposits from its upper part to the dam.  相似文献   
10.
A detailed study of the two-dimensional initial conditions region section in the planar three-body problem is performed. The initial conditions for the three well-known stable periodic orbits (the Schubart’s orbit, the Broucke’s orbit and the eight-like orbit) belong to this section. Continuous stability regions (for the fixed integration interval) generated by these periodic orbits are found. Zones of the quick stability violation are outlined. The analysis of some concrete trajectories coming from various stability regions is performed. In particular, trajectories possessing varying number of “eights” formed by moving triple system components are discovered. Orbits with librations are also found. The new periodic orbit originated from the zone siding with the Schubart’s orbit region is discovered. This orbit has reversibility points (each of the outer bodies possess a reversibility point) and two points of close double approach of the central body to each of the outer bodies. The influence of the numerical integration accuracy on the results is studied. The stability regions structure is preserved during calculations with different values of the precision parameter, numerical integration methods and regularization algorithms of the equations of motion.  相似文献   
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