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The data of Paper I (Doddet al., 1986), representing a catalogue of parameters measured for bright galaxies in field 444 of the Southern Sky Survey, are examined in a search for non-random effects. A global trend of bimodal alignment of galaxies in this field is found. This effect is present even for galaxies of large apparent ellipticity (e0.5) and is interpreted as revealing a real physical phenomenon on the large scale in this field. Analysis of nearest neighbouring pairs of galaxies reveals evidence also for small-scale interactions. The difference in apparent ellipticities between close pairs is larger than would be expected if the galaxies were randomly distributed. Nearest neighbouring galaxies also show a strong preference to be aligned with their major axes parallel. The results are discussed with regard to theories for galaxy formation. 相似文献
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Stobie R. S. Ishida K. Yoshii Y. Macgillivray H. T. 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1986,118(1-2):419-420
Astrophysics and Space Science - 相似文献
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The angular correlation function for the sample of faint galaxies described in MacGillivray and Dodd (1980), obtained from objective measures made with the COSMOS machine on a deep UKST photograph, is examined and compared with that for the model fields described in Paper V of this series (MacGillivray and Dodd, 1982b). The results support the presence of clustering of galaxies in these machine-determined samples on scales up to 7 hr–1 Mpc and are consistent with both the hierarchical and adiabatic schemes for galaxy clustering. 相似文献
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The fourth part of the photometric catalogue of Shakhbazian compact groups of galaxies contains optical and geometrical properties of another 26 groups (Shkh 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333, 334, 335, 336, 337, 357). As in the previous papers photometric data were obtained from the COSMOS/UKST catalogue of the Southern sky with δ ± +2°30'. The survey of compact galaxy groups by Shakhbazian, Petrosian, Baier, and Tiersch is a basis for studying physical properties of such groups. 相似文献
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D. Stoll H. Tiersch H. Oleak F. Baier H. T. Macgillivray 《Astronomische Nachrichten》1993,314(4):225-267
Compact groups of galaxies are fruitful laboratories to study such processes as dynamical friction, tidal interaction, collision, and galaxy mergers. The largest survey of compact galaxy groups is the one of Shakhbazian, Petrosian, Baier, Tiersch. A programme to evaluate photometrical properties of the galaxies in the Shakhbazian groups has been started using the COSMOS/UKST catalogue of the Southern sky with δ ≤ + 2°30′. About a quarter of the Shakhbazian groups lie south of this declination limit. A list of 24 groups (Shkh 21, 24, 27, 30, 32, 33, 35, 81, 82, 83, 140, 141, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 154, 261, 262, 263) is our first result. 相似文献
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D. Stoll H. Tiersch H. Oleak F. Baier H. T. Macgillivray 《Astronomische Nachrichten》1993,314(5):317-360
The second part of the photometric catalogue of Shakhbazian compact groups of galaxies contains optical and geometrical properties of another 24 groups (Shkh 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287). As in the first paper photometric data were obtained from the COSMOS/UKST catalogue of the Southern sky with δ ≤ +2°30′. The survey of compact galaxy groups by Shakhbazian, Petrosian, Baier, and Tiersch is a basis for studying dynamical processes in such groups. 相似文献
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The third part of the photometric catalogue of Shakhbazian compact groups of galaxies contains optical and geometrical properties of another 24 groups (Shkh 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312). As in the first paper photometric data were obtained from the COSMOS/UKST catalogue of the Southern sky with δ ⩽ +2°30'. The survey of compact galaxy groups by Shakhbazian, Petrosian, Baier, and Tiersch is a basis for studying physical properties of such groups. 相似文献
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H. T. Macgillivray R. J. Dodd B. V. McNally J. F. Lightfoot H. G. Corwin Jr. S. R. Heathcote 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1982,83(1-2):373-380
Geometric properties (positions, orientations and shapes) are generated in three dimensional space for galaxies in a simulated distant supercluster filament according to the galaxy orientations and filament inclinations described in Papers I (MacGillivrayet al., 1981) and II (MacGillivray and Dodd, 1982), and the distributions for projected galaxy shapes and position angles examined. The results may be used to assist the interpretation of the observed geometrical properties for galaxies in real external superclusters. 相似文献
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