Fifteen Years of Ocean Observations with China Argo     

Liu Zenghong  Wu Xiaofen  Xu Jianping  Li Hong  Lu Shaolei  Sun Chaohui  Cao Minjie 《地球科学进展》2016,31(5):445-460

For 15 years since the beginning of China Argo project, China has deployed over 350 profiling floats in Pacific and Indian ocean, and constructed China Argo ocean observing network. Moreover, we have setup the Argo data receiving, processing and distributing system, and developed various Argo data products using Argo observations, which has promoted the progress of ocean data sharing in China. The abundant Argo data have become a main data source in oceanic and atmospheric basic researches and operational applications. A batch of important achievements in basic research and operational application have been brought, e.g. in aspects of tropical cyclone (typhoon), ocean circulation, meso-scale eddy, turbulence, heat/salt storage and transport and water mass, as well as in ocean, atmosphere/climate operational forecasting and predicting. With the extension of the international Argo program from “Core Argo” to “Global Argo”, we are faced with great challenges in the long-term maintaining and sustained developing of our Argo ocean observing network. It is suggested that we should take the opportunity to construct China regional Argo ocean observing network as soon as possible in adjacent northwestern Pacific and Indian ocean using Chinese BeiDou profiling floats, which will make us to take responsibility and obligation of a big country for addressing global climate changes and preventing natural disasters.  相似文献   

川西—滇东地区早元古宙变质岩系及其区域变质作用与地壳演化     

Lu Minjie 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》1986,(3)

在川西—滇东地区,前人一直将会理群、昆阳群等作为该区所出露的最古老的地层,并认为它们代表了扬子地台的最老基底。笔者通过对该区详细的变质地质研究认为,在它们之下还存在着一套与之完全不同的层状变质岩系,我们将其称为康定群,推测其时代至少为早元古宙或晚太古宙。它与中、晚元古宙的会理群、昆阳群等共同构成了扬子地台的古老基底,为基底的两个重要的地质构造单元,分别代表了本区早期地壳演化的不同阶段。  相似文献   

不同温压条件下弹性波在岩石中传播速度的实验研究   总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10       下载免费PDF全文

马瑞  卢民杰 《地震地质》1996,18(3):259-265

对以岩浆岩为主的岩石类型进行了不同温压条件下弹性波传播速度的实验研究，结果表明：（１）岩石的物质组成是决定弹性波传播速度的主要因素。以岩浆岩为例，由酸性到基性波速呈增加趋势；（２）岩石中弹性波的传播速度随环境条件改变而变化。一般说来，随温压条件的升高而升高  相似文献   

基于GoogleSketchUp的3DGIS建模技术研究与应用   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

章敏洁  蔡先华  郭皓 《测绘信息与工程》2009,34(2):21-22

分析了GIS三维模型的特点，阐述了GIS三维建模原理及流程，在VisualC#．Net平台下，利用GoogleSketchUp实现了三维场景的可视化和查询功能。  相似文献   

多粒度时空对象的校史信息可视化研究     

郭玥晗  江南  曹一冰  陈敏颉 《测绘科学》2021,46(10):145-150

针对现有校史信息可视化存在的形式单一、表达内容缺乏等问题,该文基于多粒度时空对象的思想对校史信息可视化进行了探索.分析了校史信息可视化数据的特点,构建了基于多粒度时空对象的校史信息及其可视化表达方法的分类体系.最后在该分类体系的指导下,以某大学为例,进行了校史信息可视化的技术实现.研究结果表明,基于多粒度时空对象的校史信息可视化更有利于校史的全面、真实和动态展示.  相似文献   

Google Earth Engine平台下秦岭地区植被覆盖时空变化分析     

赵侃  师芸  牛敏杰 《测绘通报》2022,(5):49-55

秦岭地区植被覆盖动态变化对其生态环境有重要影响。本文利用Google Earth Engine云平台,选取1986—2019年Landsat TM/OLI地表反射率数据,结合像元二分模型估算秦岭地区植被覆盖度(FVC);通过年际变化斜率、变异系数、Hurst指数等评价指标,对FVC的时空变化、稳定性和持续性变化进行分析。此外,探究FVC与气温、降雨的耦合关系,并分析土地利用变化对FVC的影响。结果表明:34年间,秦岭地区FVC整体上呈现良好的状况,中高等及以上植被覆盖区达73.11%;FVC由1986年的62.86%增长到2019年的70.01%,植被活动在不断增强;FVC的变异系数均值为0.34,标准差为0.45,其稳定性与其空间分布呈高度自相关性;秦岭地区的植被覆盖变化受气候变化和人为因素的共同影响。  相似文献   

基于改进麻雀搜索算法优化BP神经网络的PM_(2.5)浓度预测北大核心CSCD   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

赵侃  师芸  牛敏杰  王虎勤 《测绘通报》2022,(10):44-48

针对传统BP神经网络模型收敛速度慢、易陷入局部极值等问题,本文采用分段线性混沌映射(PWLCM)和萤火虫算法(FA)改进麻雀搜索算法(SSA),并优化BP神经网络模型初始权值和阈值,对西安市PM_(2.5)浓度进行预测。通过比较不同模型预测结果的评价指标,并与性能较优的SSA-BP模型对比,ISSA-BP模型预测结果的RMSE、MAPE、MAE分别下降了3.70、3.73、3.34。试验结果表明,改进后的麻雀搜索算法具有高效的全局最优搜索能力,优化后的ISSA-BP神经网络预测稳定性高,精度优于BP、SSA-BP神经网络模型,可用于预测PM_(2.5)浓度。  相似文献   

Fractional derivative modelling for rheological consolidation of multilayered soil under time-dependent loadings and continuous permeable boundary conditions     

Ding  Pan  Xu  Riqing  Zhu  Yihong  Wen  Minjie 《Acta Geotechnica》2022,17(6):2287-2304

Acta Geotechnica - This paper investigates the one-dimensional rheological consolidation problem of multilayered soils subjected to different time-dependent loadings and continuous permeable...  相似文献   

滇西区域构造应力场分析     

林向东  赵亮  袁怀玉  吴朋  武敏捷  叶泵  赵桂儒  孙海霞  杨选  侯丽娟 《地震地磁观测与研究》2021,42(2):166-167

  相似文献   

Structural Evolution of Chepaizi Uplift and its Control on Stratigraphic Deposition in the Western Junggar Basin,China     

NI Minjie  CHEN Shi  LIU Zichao  SHANG Fengkai  QI Jiafu  WANG Lishuang 《《地质学报》英文版》2019,93(4):1060-1075

Geological mapping, interpreted cross sections, structural analyses and residual thickness maps were used to characterize the evolution of stress setting, structure and stratigraphic distribution of the Chepaizi Uplift, which is a NW-SE trending structure located in the Western Junggar Basin. The NS-trending faults show an important transpressional phase during the Late Permian, as demonstrated by tectonic stress field and stratigraphic thickness variations. A major compressional thrusting and strike-slip phase during the Late Jurassic created a series of NW-SE faults that originated by the large-scale uplift event in the Northern Tianshan. Faults were reactivated as thrust and dextral strike-slip faults. In addition, the angular unconformity observed between Jurassic and Cretaceous provide evidence of this tectonic event. Lots of normal faults indicate that the area records southward tilting and regional derived extensional stress that took place during the Neogene. Before that, thick Early Cenozoic strata are widely deposited. The balanced cross-section highlights the evolution of stress setting and stratigraphic distribution of the Chepaizi Uplift.  相似文献