排序方式： 共有2条查询结果，搜索用时 0 毫秒
1
1.
Central Asia is one of the regions with the highest probability of conflicts over water. Kazakhstan is the main Central Asian economic power and therefore it is important to understand how the country’s water management policy is influencing water availability in the other Central Asian states. Already, the Central Asian economies are developing under increasing water deficiency, resulting in developmental problems. The main reasons for this are increasing political tensions and worsening ecological and socio-economic conditions. Kazakhstan was the first country in Central Asia to develop the pre-requisites for a transition towards integrated water resources management (IWRM). Therefore, Kazakhstan has potential to lead the development of transboundary water integration between all Central Asian states. A scenario for successful regional cooperation on water management in Central Asia involves establishing legal mechanisms for water management following international water law, assistance by international agencies and donors, and integrated social, economic and environmental methodology. 相似文献
2.
吉尔吉斯斯坦地处中亚,小麦族植物有15属65种,其中地中海区、西亚至中亚成分占有很高的比例,有4属,占总属数的26.67%。中亚特有成分有3属,占总属数的20%。65个种中有1/2的种类在全国广布,1/4的种类仅分布于北部的天山地区,另外1/4的种类分布于南部的帕米尔—阿莱地区。与邻区的比较发现,吉尔吉斯斯坦与周边植物区系属的相似性指数极高,与塔吉克斯坦的达到了100%,其他几个国家及地区也达到了87%以上;种的相似性指数在3个国家达到了54%以上,表明吉尔吉斯斯坦与这3个国家区系间联系紧密。 相似文献
1