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Dipole sounding resistivity measurements over layered earth can be interpreted directly by adapting the procedure given by Koefoed (1968) for Schlumberger system. To carry out the first step of the interpretation leading to the determination of the raised kernel function, partial resistivity functions for the dipole method are derived and given in the form of standard curves. The second step involving the derivation of layering parameters from the kernel being independent of the electrode configurations remains unaltered. The applicability and limitations of the method are discussed. 相似文献
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基别尔(И.А.Кибель)教授的温度和气压变化的理论,为天气学的发展提出了新的方向,成为苏联天气学上先进的平流动力分析方法的理论基础.这个理论被介绍到我国以後,在我国气象工作者中引起了广泛的讨论和学习. 相似文献
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In the course of my study on the Chihsia Corals from Central China, Mr. Y. T. Chao my collegue of the Geological Survey was so kind as to hand over to me two specimens of tube corals which he personally found in a limes- 相似文献
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In a commemorable evening—I believe it was in the early part of December, 1933—when I happened to discuss the problem of Pleistocene climate in China with the late Dr. Davidson Black, I informed him, without 相似文献
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Maping, formerly named Liuchow, is one of the well known cities in Central Kwangsi. The geology of the Maping district and its neighbouring areas were preliminarily surveyed by S. S. Yoh in 1929. In our journey across the Nanling Range we passed through t 相似文献
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BY STEPHEN J. ROBERTS DOMINIC A. HODGSON SAMANTHA SHELLEY JESSICA ROYLES HUW J. GRIFFITHS TARA J. DEEN MICHAEL A.S. THORNE 《Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography》2010,92(1):125-139
Glaciers in small mountain cirques on South Georgia respond rapidly and sensitively to changes in South Atlantic climate. The timing and rate of their deglaciation can be used to examine the impact that nineteenth- and twentieth-century climate change has had on the glacial dynamics and terrestrial ecosystems of South Georgia. As part of a reconnaissance study in Prince Olav Harbour (POH), South Georgia, we measured the size of lichens ( Rhizocarpon Ram. em Th. Fr. subgenus. Rhizocarpon group) on ice-free moraine ridges around two small mountain cirques. Our aims were twofold: first, to provide age estimates for lichen colonization, and hence, deglaciation of the moraine ridges, and second, to examine the potential of applying lichenometry more widely to provide deglacial age constraints on South Georgia. In the absence of lichen age-size (dating) curves for South Georgia, we use long-term Rhizocarpon lichen growth-rates from recent studies on sub-Antarctic Islands and the western Antarctic Peninsula to calculate likely age estimates. These data suggest ice retreat from the two outermost moraines occurred between the end of the 'Little Ice Age' (post c. 1870) and the early twentieth century on South Georgia. Lichen colonization of the innermost moraines is probably related to glacier retreat during the second half of the twentieth century, which has been linked to a well-defined warming trend since c. 1950. Patterns of possible nineteenth- and twentieth-century glacial retreat identified in POH need to be tested further by establishing species- and site-specific lichen age-size (dating) curves for South Georgia, and by applying lichenometry to other mountain cirques across South Georgia. 相似文献