排序方式: 共有20条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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为了实时准确地掌握和了解导航系统飞行物的位置和空间关系,以提高北斗系统的运行准确性,该文根据北斗卫星导航系统不间断授时服务特点,提出一种利用北斗卫星授时信号估计空间飞行物轨迹的方法。卫星下发的授时信号到达用户终端的过程中,受到空间飞行物的遮挡而产生扰动。用户终端将接收的扰动信号的变化量通过各种网络汇聚到数据中心,如果用户终端、空间星座和地面数据中心的时钟同步,在多个用户终端存在的条件下,将数据中心计算出的飞行物的时空参量等信息标注到空间地理信息系统上,连接这些空间点,就可以绘制出空间飞行物的运动轨迹。 相似文献
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盾构施工引起的地表横向沉降槽分析 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
基于龙东路-世纪公园站区间隧道现场实测资料,对由盾构施工引起的沉降槽的形状进行了深入研究。首先绘出埋深不同的沉降槽的实测形状;再利用数学拟合方法对沉降槽的形状、影响范围、宽度系数及最大沉降量出现的位置进行的研究,指出它们均与隧道的埋深有着密切的关系;最后,用统计学的方法给出隧道埋深与最大沉降量以及沉降槽宽度系数与隧道埋深之间的定量关系式。 相似文献
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鲁英姿 《测绘与空间地理信息》2011,(6):140-142
数字测图日益成为GIS数据的重要来源,但是由于受到传统测图要求的影响,使得数字测图不能很好地满足GIS的要求。从介绍数字测图入手,通过分析数字测图的作业方式、绘制思想等方面的问题,并对常用的数字测图软件和GIS软件进行对比,指出两者存在的冲突。通过分析数字测图与GIS数据在各个方面的差异,提出GIS数据扩展模型的概念,... 相似文献
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软土非线性蠕变压缩模型 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
从土的力学行为与微观结构相结合的途径探讨滨海软土单向压缩的本构特征,旨在构造一个用于软土一维变形计算的合理形式.据多级加荷压缩试验成果,进一步证明了软土具有非线性蠕变特性;并用幂函数描述了软土压缩蠕变规律,用割线模量法概化了单向压缩的应力-应变的关系.提出了压缩蠕变率(CCR)的概念,并建立与土的结构定量参数(定向概率熵和孔隙分布分维数)、应力比之间的幂函数关系.在此基础上,建议了一个考虑非线性蠕变特性的单向压缩本构模型,并用试验资料初步验证了模型的有效性.建议的模型具有参数少、简便实用之特点,可用于软土地基的沉降计算分析. 相似文献
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Landslide integrated characteristics and susceptibility assessment in Rongxian county of Guangxi,China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
LIAO Li-ping ZHU Ying-yan ZHAO Yan-lin WEN Hai-tao YANG Yun-chuan CHEN Li-hua MA Shao-kun XU Ying-zi 《山地科学学报》2019,(3)
Landslides distribute extensively in Rongxian county, the southeast of Guangxi province, China and pose great threats to this county. At present, hazard management strategy is facing an unprecedented challenge due to lack of a landslide susceptibility map. Therefore, the purpose of this paper was to construct a landslide susceptibility map by adopting three widely used models based on an integrated understanding of landslide’s characteristics.These models include a semi-quantitative method(SQM), information value model(IVM) and logistical regression model(LRM).The primary results show that(1) the county is classified into four susceptive regions, named as very low, low, moderate and high, which covered an area of 13.43%, 32.40%, 31.19% and 22.99% in SQM, 0.86%, 26.82%, 44.11%, and 28.21% in IVM, 9.88%, 17.73%, 46.36% and 26.03% in LRM;(2) landslides are likely to occur within the areas characterized by following obvious aspects: high intensity of human activities, slope angles of 25°~35°, the thickness of weathered soil is larger than 15 m; the lithology is granite, shale and mud rock;(3) the area under the curve of SQM, IVM and LRM is 0.7151, 0.7688 and 0.7362 respectively, and the corresponding success rate is 71.51%, 76.88% and 73.62%. It is concluded that these three models are acceptable because they have an effective capability of susceptibility assessment and can achieve an expected accuracy. In addition, the susceptibility outcome obtained from IVM provides a slightly higher quality than that from SQM, LRM. 相似文献
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