排序方式： 共有19条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
P. Jayaprasad B. Narender S. K. Pathan Ajai 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》2008,36(4):313-322
Digital elevation model (DEM) and the derived terrain parameters e.g. contour, slope, aspect, drainage pattern, etc are required
for natural resources management, infrastructure planning and disaster management. The present paper aims at generating DEM
from ERS tandem pair using interferometric technique supported by differential GPS measurements (DGPS) and multispectral optical
data. Validation of DEM has been carried out by DGPS measurements. Ground Control Points (GCP) established by DGPS measurements
have been used to georeference the IRS-1D optical data that has finally been co-registered with SAR amplitude image. Optical
data, co-registered with ERS - I SAR data has helped in locating the GCP’s and check points, precisely, for refinement of
DEM and its validation. 相似文献
2.
Suhail Gumaan Masda Mashhoor Ahmed Al-Wardat Jiyaulla Khan Moula Khan Pathan 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2018,(6)
The best physical and geometrical parameters of the main sequence close visual binary system(CVBS), HIP 105947, are presented. These parameters have been constructed conclusively using Al-Wardat's complex method for analyzing CVBSs, which is a method for constructing a synthetic spectral energy distribution(SED) for the entire binary system using individual SEDs for each component star. The model atmospheres are in its turn built using the Kurucz(ATLAS9) line-blanketed plane-parallel models. At the same time, the orbital parameters for the system are calculated using Tokovinin's dynamical method for constructing the best orbits of an interferometric binary system. Moreover, the mass-sum of the components, as well as the ?θ and ?ρ residuals for the system, is introduced. The combination of Al-Wardat's and Tokovinin's methods yields the best estimations of the physical and geometrical parameters. The positions of the components in the system on the evolutionary tracks and isochrones are plotted and the formation and evolution of the system are discussed. 相似文献
3.
Long series of simultaneous VHF scintillation observations at two stations situated in near magnetic east-west direction in the vicinity of the dip equator in the Indian region have been employed to investigate the night-time ionospheric plasma zonal drifts. The drifts are found to be predominantly easterly. On comparing the magnitudes of the drifts with those results derived earlier by HF fading technique, monitoring signals from two satellites at a station and spaced receiver experiment, their associations with the season and the degree of solar activity are discussed. On a broader scale, the annual mean sunspot number is shown to have a direct control on the derived drift, the positive relationship even on day to day basis with the solar flux is established. However, the relationship, as understood by the slope of the best fit line, in the Indian region (0.27) is found to be weaker when compared with the similar slope (0.45) in the American sector. There appears to be no geomagnetic activity control on the estimated drifts. 相似文献
4.
5.
S K Pathan P Jothimani Gopal K Choudhary N N Som Kalyan Mukherjee 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》1992,20(2-3):73-84
Urban land-use zoning analysis has been carried out to evaluate the suitability of land for urbanisation i.e. a process of assessing the fitness of different land characteristics (soils, physiography, slope, land use etc.) for urban development in Calcutta Metropolitan Development Authority (CMDA) area (1350 sq. km). Remote sensing data in conjunction with Survey of India maps and ancillary data have been employed for the analysis. A GIS-based methodology has been developed for the integration of different physical parameters and generation of urban land development units. In all 82 Urban Land Development Units (ULDUs) were delineated and evaluated with respect to physical constraints and the degree to which each class could limit the development for urban purpose. These ULDUs are categorised into five suitability classes for urban use. The relationships between ULDU classes, suitabilities and urban land development considerations in a generalised form have also been assessed. It has been observed that the physical constraints have become progressively greater from class-I to class-V meaning thereby that the cost for the developing the area for urban purpose increases from class-I and becomes uneconomic for class-V. The suitability map prepared using this methodology would also serve as a sub-set for the preparation of a Master plan of the city. 相似文献
6.
P S Dhinwa S K Pathan S V C Sastry Mukund Rao K L Majumder M L Chotani J Premnath Singh R L P Sinha 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》1992,20(4):237-250
Knowledge on area and distribution of land uses plays an important role in district planning. An attempt has been made here to study existing land use pattern and changes in the land use pattern of Bharatpur district. Multi-date remote sensing data (1986 and 1989) has been used for the purpose. Seventeen land use maps on 1∶50,000 scale were prepared. ARC/INFO GIS package has been employed for the land use analysis. GIS package has also been used to relate the land use information to the villages and arrive at tentative comparison of land use as is reported in Census and as obtained from the remote sensing. Major findings in land use pattern of Bharatpur district are a) that the land use pattern in Bharatpur district is not similar to that of general land use pattern prevalent in Rajasthan State as a whole, b) Agriculture is the predominant user of land occupying about 75 percent of the reporting area, c) Forest cover in the district is not very significant and it has been depleted from 5.6 percent to 3.1 percent, d) the area under pastures and tree crops is also negligible and e) Area under waste land (eroded land, undulating terrain with or without scrub and rock out crops has been increased from 6.34 percent to 7.89 percent. The area under salt affected land, sandy area and water logged area has been decreased from 6.83 percent to 2.09 percent. 相似文献
7.
The systematic time differences observed in the onset of postsunset VHF scintillations recorded simultaneously at Ujjain (Geogr. lat. 23.2○N, Geogr. long. 75.6○E) and Bhopal (Geogr. lat. 23.2○N, Geogr. long. 77.6○E), situated at the peak of the anomaly crest in the Indian region, have been analysed to determine the zonal drifts of scintillation-producing irregularities. The method is based on the assumption that the horizontal movement of irregularities does not change while crossing the F-region cross-over points of these stations. The calculated velocities of irregularities indicate an eastward drift decreasing from about 180 m s−1 to 55 m s−1 during the course of night. In the premidnight period, the drifts are reduced under the magnetically disturbed conditions. The average east-west extension of irregularites is found to be in the range of 200–500 km. 相似文献
8.
K. Jeeva C. Panneerselvam K. U. Nair C. Selvaraj Ajay Dhar B. M. Pathan S. Gurubaran 《Journal of the Geological Society of India》2011,78(3):199-210
The global component of fairweather electricity is subject to special attention to watch the solar-terrestrial effects and
secular changes in climate. It is generally considered that the diurnal variation of atmospheric electricity parameters, if
they are not following the Carnegie pattern, are not representative of the global thunderstorm activity. Some of the results
obtained from Maitri (70°45′54″S, 11°44′03″), are discussed here in context with global thunderstorm activity and space weather
influences. The diurnal pattern of the Potential Gradient and current density strongly deviate from the Carnegie curve. We
have showed that this deviation is not due to the local electrical influence but due to the global thunderstorm activity.
During fairweather condition the parameters are representing the global thunderstorm activity and to some extent they respond
to the upper atmospheric electro dynamic phenomenon. The mean value of the potential gradient (77.7 V/m) and current density
(2.13 pA/m2) well below the expected global mean but close to the value reported from the same location and season in the past years.
The mean conductivity, 3.34 × 10−14 mhom−1, is slightly at higher side and they exhibit a different diurnal trend comparing to the past measurements at this location. 相似文献
9.
D. P. K. Banerjee B. G. Anandarao J. N. Desai N. S. Jog P. K. Kikani R. K. Mahadkar K. S. B. Manian F. M. Pathan N. C. Shah M. Thomas 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1987,139(2):327-335
We describe here a scanning piezo-electric Fabry-Pérot spectrometer operating in the photoncounting mode whose plate spacing and parallelism are maintained by a servo-controlled system, ensuring high accuracy, for the study of emission lines from extended astronomical objects in the spectral range 4500–7000 Å. Details of the optical set-up and the Data Acquisition System (DAS) are described. Its performance at the Cassegrain focus of the 1 m telescope at Kavalur is discussed. Some line profiles on planetary nebulae studied with the above spectrometer are also presented. 相似文献
10.
SK Pathan VK Shukla RG Patel BR Patel KS Mehta 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》1991,19(2):95-112
Proper urban planning and effective implementation requires reliable urban land use statistics. In this context, satellite remote sensing data has been studied using both visual and digital techniques. A portable eight-band radiometer has been used to collect spectral signatures of surface features present in Ahmedabad city and its environs. Using these signatures a suitable approach employing visual and digital techniques has been developed for urban land use/sprawl mapping. Urban land-use maps of Ahmedabad city and its environs were prepared on 1:25,000 scale and for Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority Area on 1:50,000 scale using this methodology. It has been found that edge-enhancement techniques are useful to enhance the contrast among different urban land uses. Classification techniques such as MXL and Bayes classifiers are not successful in discriminating urban land uses. Tonal characteristics alongwith other elements of interpretation are required to classify urban land uses such as residential, industrial etc. Spatial distribution of various urban and uses and the space devoted to each urban land use has been brought out. 相似文献