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Cherdvong Saengsupavanich 《Ocean & Coastal Management》2011,54(2):101-109
This paper presents the current Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) system for Thailand. The steps of the EIA approval and procedures are summarized. More particularly, the study focuses on port developments. Guidelines, prepared by the national authority, are presented that help EIA practitioners to prepare EIA reports for port projects. The EIA for the Ranong port in Thailand was selected as a case study because of its recent approval as well as its reflection on political intervention. Special attention was given to marine physical aspects in order to demonstrate types of marine physical concerns, assessment methods used, and corresponding environmental measures established. Changes in water current and elevation, sedimentation, large waves and bank erosion, maritime accidents and related oil spill were included. Finally, the strengths and weaknesses of Thailand’s EIA system were discussed. 相似文献
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Constraints influencing stakeholder participation in collective environmental management 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Cherdvong Saengsupavanich Wenresti G. Gallardo Edsel Sajor William W. Murray 《Environmental Earth Sciences》2012,66(7):1817-1829
Stakeholder participation is crucial for collective environmental management. This article unearths factors that influence stakeholder involvement, with emphasis on their associated origins. The management of a drainage canal in Map Ta Phut industrial estate, Thailand, was studied. Seven types of constraints were identified, namely: (a) distrust, generated from the lack of neutrality; sanction; sincerity; evidence of improvement; and denialism, (b) delay and slowness, created by characteristics of governmental procedures; geographically divided responsibility; the lack of willingness to participate; ineffective communication; limited budget; and misunderstandings, (c) information sharing in inappropriate manners, (d) an entrenched position originating from an allegation, past conflicts, and reminiscence, (e) unfairness and envy emerging from uneven distribution of benefits and inadequate infrastructure, (f) relationship abuse and fear of reprisals, and (g) community spoilage. Avoiding actions that create distrust, promoting activities that strengthen the relationship, sharing not only positive but also controversial information, understanding limitations of other stakeholders, being open-minded and forgiving, and self-evaluation and self-correction are ways to sustain successful stakeholder participation. 相似文献
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Cherdvong Saengsupavanich Somchai Chonwattana Thitima Naimsampao 《Ocean & Coastal Management》2009,52(6):307-316
This study presents how Thailand applied an integrated approach to tackle erosion problems by using a case study in Nakorn Si Thammarat province. Communities along 36 km of coastline suffered from continual erosion. Community members believed the erosion was a natural phenomenon that was intensified by human actions. Historical erosion rate estimated by overlaying aerial photographs was about 5 m per year, while LITPROF simulations suggested that approximately 5 m of beach dune would be eroded by storm waves. Stakeholders were identified based on power and legitimacy criteria. Their past attempts to mitigate the erosion were analyzed. Conflicts arose from how they selected erosion protection methods. Lessons learnt from previous management failures taught that addressing needs of the stakeholders and consulting them throughout the design process were of importance. Finally, a combination of detached nearshore breakwaters and beach nourishment was the selected protection measure and was welcome by the communities. 相似文献
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