排序方式： 共有2条查询结果，搜索用时 0 毫秒
1
1.
1981-2010年西藏霜冻日数的变化特征 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
利用西藏38 个气象站点1981-2010 年的逐日最低气温资料,采用气候倾向率、累积距平、信噪比和R/S 分析等气候统计方法,分析了霜冻日数的年际、年代际、异常、突变等气候变化特征。结果表明：西藏霜冻日数都表现为不同程度的减少趋势,减幅为3.3~14.6 d/10a（37个站P < 0.01）;随着海拔高度的升高,霜冻日数减幅在增大。在10a 年际变化尺度上,大部分站点霜冻日数20 世纪80 年代为正距平、21 世纪初为负距平;90 年代霜冻日数以正距平居多。有8 个站点霜冻日数存在突变点,发生在20 世纪90 年代,以1997 年居多。特多霜冻日数发生频数为0~3 次,多发生在20 世纪80 年代;特少霜冻日数频数介于0~4 次,以21 世纪初居多。特多霜冻日数发生频次与经度、纬度和海拔高度的关系不密切,而特少霜冻日数发生频次与海拔高度呈极显著的负相关。 相似文献
2.
Zhen Wang Yiqing Guo Hui Cai Jinfan Chang Tianlu Chen Danzengluobu Youliang Feng Qi Gao Quanbu Gou Yingying Guo Chao Hou Hongbo Hu Labaciren Cheng Liu Haijin Li Jia Liu Maoyuan Liu Bingqiang Qiao Xiangli Qian Xiangdong Sheng Zhen Tian Qun Wang Liang Xue Yuhua Yao Shaoru Zhang Xueyao Zhang Yi Zhang 《Experimental Astronomy》2018,45(3):363-377
A scintillation detector array composed of 115 detectors and covering an area of about 20000 m2 was installed at the end of 2016 at the Yangbajing international cosmic ray observatory and has been taking data since then. The array is equipped with electronics from Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory Square Kilometer Complex Array (LHAASO-KM2A) and, in turn, currently serves as the largest debugging and testing platform for the LHAASO-KM2A. Furthermore, the array was used to study the performance of a wide field-of-view air Cherenkov telescope by providing accurate information on the shower core, direction and energy, etc. This work is mainly dealing with the scintillation detector array. The experimental setup and the offline calibration are described in detail. Then, a thorough comparison between the data and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations is presented and a good agreement is obtained. With the even-odd method, the resolutions of the shower direction and core are measured. Finally, successful observations of the expected Moon’s and Sun’s shadows of cosmic rays (CRs) verify the measured angular resolution. 相似文献
1