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1.
对华北地区定点台站形变观测资料,采用傅立叶去年周期和线性拟合的方法进行处理.结果表明,华北地区现阶段的变化未形成主体异常时段,反映出断层未进入强烈活动阶段;首都圈地区跨断层资料异常数量不多,没有形成同步异常,异常变化幅值也不是很大,中短临地震异常不明显. 相似文献
2.
???????GPS????????????????????λ?????????????????о??????????????????С????α??????????????????????仯???????????繤?????????????????????????????????????????????????£??????????????????????????????????????仯??????????????λ????????????????????????????????е????????????С???????????????????С?????α?????й?????????????????????????????????????????й??????????С?????α????????????С????????????????????????????????????????????2006??2009??????????????????????????????????????????????????С???,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????仯??????????????????????????? 相似文献
3.
���������ϲ��α������Ĺ�ϵ 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
?????????????????????????1985??2006?????????????????????α??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6???????????????????????????????????????????????????????л??????????????5?????????????????? 相似文献
4.
根据网络工程的GPS站点观测资料,计算相对中国大陆整体1999~2007年的趋势运动速率和2004~2007年的动态运动速率,用青藏亚板块和华南亚板块的参数计算龙门山断裂带的活动参量,研究了中国大陆运动场和其变化,分析了地壳运动场的特征与汶川Ms8级地震的孕育关系.结果揭示出:现今地壳的运动分区与地质新构造单元基本一致,显示现代地壳构造活动足新构造运动的继承和发展;中国大陆地壳运动的动力主要与印度板块、太平洋板块与欧亚板块的相互碰撞俯冲产生的作用力有关.汶川Ms8级地震的发生,主要是由于印度板块对青藏亚板块的向北推挤、产生侧向运动,致使龙门山断裂带遭受挤压产生能量积累所致.2004~2007年的地壳动态运动,使龙门山断裂带走滑活动加强,从稳定的压应变积累状态转入了剪切作用下的易活动状态. 相似文献
5.
汶川M_S8.0地震前龙门山断裂带的水平形变和应变特征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据1999年,2001年,2004年和2007年的GPS观测资料计算得到的1999--2007年全球框架下的站点速率,使用块体运动模型公式,根据青藏亚板块和华南亚板块上的GPS站点速度,分别计算两个块体的运动参数,并用来反算龙门山断裂带的运动参量。结果表明龙门山断裂带的活动速率为9.38mm/a。其中,右旋走滑速率为3.22mm/a,压缩速率为-8.81mm/a。 相似文献
6.
��³������ִ��������о� 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
????????1956??1999??????????????????????????顢?????顢?????????????????????????????б??????е??????Щ???????????????4??????У?1956??1978????????????????????????????????ε????Ms7.4?????????????й??1978??1985???1990??1995?????????????????????????鶫??????Ms6.2 ??Ms6.1?????й?? 相似文献
7.
新疆乌什6.2级地震的中期预测 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了利用地倾斜资料和中国地壳运动网络工程GPS复测资料对新疆地区震情进行跟踪研究的基本依据、方法和过程,对2005年2月15日发生的乌什Ms6.2地震给出了较好的年度预测意见。 相似文献
8.
昆仑山口大地震与地形变异常的讨论 总被引:7,自引:5,他引:2
针对昆仑山口大地震,总结了多种地形变(大地测量)手段所显示的异常变化及其时空分布,结果显示:8.1级大震前存在空间尺度大,时间尺度的地形变前兆异常,简要介绍了相关的异常图像,给出了初步解释,并对未来震情的发展进行了探讨,认为近期内强震活动向华北迁移的可能性不大。 相似文献
9.
10.
The definition of active block is given from the angles of crustal deformation and strain. The movement and strain parameters of active blocks are estimated according to the unified velocity field composed of the velocities at 1598 GPS stations obtained from GPS measurements carried out in the past years in the Chinese mainland and the surrounding areas. The movement and strain conditions of the blocks are analyzed. The active blocks in the Chinese mainland have a consistent E-trending movement component, but its N and S components are not consistent. The blocks in the western part have a consistent N-trending movement and the blocks in the eastern part have a consistent S-trending movement. In the area to the east of 90°E, that is the area from Himalayas block towards NE, the movement direction of the blocks rotates clockwisely and the movement rates of the blocks are different. Generally, the movement rate is large in the west and south and small in the east and north with a difference of 3 to 4 times between the rates in the west and east. The distributions of principal compressive strain directions of the blocks are also different. The principal strain of the blocks located to the west of 90oE is basically in the SN direction, the principal compressive strain of the blocks in the northeastern part of Qingzang plateau is roughly in the NE direction and the direction of principal compressive strain of the blocks in the southeastern part of Qingzang plateau rounds clockwisely the east end of Himalayas structure. In addition, the principal strain and shear strain rates of the blocks are also different. The Himalayas and Tianshan blocks have the largest principal compressive strain and the maximum shear strain rate. Then, Lhasa, Qiangtang, Southwest Yunnan (SW Yunnan), Qilian and Sichuan-Yunan (Chuan-Dian) blocks followed. The strain rate of the blocks in the eastern part is smaller. The estimation based on the stain condition indicates that Himalayas block is still the area with the most intensive tectonic activity and it shortens in the NS direction at the rate of 15.2±1.5 mm/a. Tianshan block ranks the second and it shortens in the NS direction at the rate of 10.1±0.9 mm/a. At present, the two blocks are still uprising. It can be seen from superficial strain that the Chinese mainland is predominated by superficial expansion. Almost the total area in the eastern part of the Chinese mainland is expanded, while in the western part, the superficial compression and expansion are alternatively distributed from the south to the north. In the Chinese mainland, most EW-trending or proximate EW-trending faults have the left-lateral or left-lateral strike-slip relative movements along both sides, and most NS-trending faults have the right-lateral or right-lateral strike-slip relative movements along both sides. According to the data from GPS measurements the left-lateral strike-slip rate is 4.8±1.3 mm/a in the central part of Altun fault and 9.8±2.2 mm/a on Xianshuihe fault. The movement of the fault along the block boundary has provided the condition for block movement, so the movements of the block and its boundary are consistent, but the movement levels of the blocks are different. The statistic results indicate that the relative movement between most blocks is quite significant, which proves that active blocks exist. Himalayas, Tianshan, Qiangtang and SW Yunnan blocks have the most intensive movement; China-Mongolia, China-Korea (China-Korea), Alxa and South China blocks are rather stable. The mutual action of India, Pacific and Philippine Sea plates versus Eurasia plate is the principal driving force to the block movement in the Chinese mainland. Under the NNE-trending intensive press from India plate, the crustal matter of Qingzang plateau moves to the NNE and NE directions, then is hindered by the blocks located in the northern, northeastern and eastern parts. The crustal matter moves towards the Indian Ocean by the southeastern part of the plateau. 相似文献