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To study the characteristics of attenuation, hydrostatic towage and wave response of the vertical-axis floating tidal current energy power generation device (VAFTCEPGD), a prototype is designed and experiment is carried out in the towing tank. Free decay is conducted to obtain attenuation characteristics of the VAFTCEPGD, and characteristics of mooring forces and motion response, floating condition, especially the lateral displacement of the VAFTCEPGD are obtained from the towing in still water. Tension response of the #1 mooring line and vibration characteristics of the VAFTCEPGD in regular waves as well as in level 4 irregular wave sea state with the current velocity of 0.6 m/s. The results can be reference for theoretical study and engineering applications related to VAFTCEPGD.  相似文献   
2.
对迪那气田苏维依组采用“标准层对比,旋回对比,分级控制”的地层对比方法,开展储层精细划分对比研究工作.研究区苏维依组下伏和顶部的2个区域一级标准层以及内部4个二级标准层是划分气层组和砂层组的关键;3个三级旋回、5个四级旋回以及19个五级旋回的沉积特征是进行砂层组和小层划分对比的依据.根据以上标准层和旋回特征将迪那气田古近系苏维依气层组划分为5个砂层组和19个小层.  相似文献   
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马骥  石震  张学伟 《测绘通报》2019,(3):67-70,102
针对传统加测陀螺边的地下导线贯通误差预计的解析法没有考虑随机误差的相互抵偿性,使预计结果偏于保守的问题,基于蒙特卡洛模拟方法,顾及陀螺定向测量的观测方式和误差分布规律,提出一种利用模拟观测值代替陀螺观测值进行贯通误差预计的方法,并以港珠澳大桥沉管隧道1:1实景模拟试验验证该方法的可行性与可靠性。结果显示,该模拟方法能够有效预计贯通误差,对加测陀螺边的地下导线网型有良好的应用效果,可以为优化地下导线控制网提供参考。  相似文献   
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波浪对漂浮式潮流能水轮机的水动力性能具有重要的影响,论文采用切片理论建立和三维水轮机无辐射运动时立轴潮流水轮机水动力载荷近似计算公式,计算分析了浪流同向条件下,海能1号2×150 k W漂浮式潮流电站两叶片固定偏角立轴水轮机在波浪中的水动力载荷。计算结果表明,波浪中潮流水轮机水动力具有双频特性;水轮机工作工况下,每增加1 m波高,水轮机极限载荷增加27%,在相同波高条件下,主轴极限载荷随波长的增加而增大。  相似文献   
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潮流水轮机是潮流能转换装置的核心装备,潮流水轮机水动力性能和载荷则是潮流能转换装置总体设计和结构设计的基本依据。到目前为止,流动分离、流固耦合、空化以及复杂环境条件等强非线性因素对潮流水轮机水动力的影响仍然是一个值得研究的问题。本文基于哈尔滨工程大学在潮流能利用技术领域多年的研究成果,对潮流水轮机在均匀流水动力分析和流固耦合分析的不同数值方法及相关计算结果进行了回顾和对比分析,并提出了一种水轮机波浪载荷的计算模型。  相似文献   
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The unsteady hydrodynamic characteristics of vertical axis tidal turbine are investigated by numerical simulation based on viscous CFD method. The starting mechanism of the turbine is revealed through analyzing the interaction of its motion and dynamics during starting process. The operating hydrodynamic characteristics of the turbine in wave-current condition are also explored by combining with the linear wave theory. According to possible magnification of the cyclic loads in the maximum power tracking control of vertical axis turbine, a novel torque control strategy is put forward, which can improve the structural characteristics significantly without effecting energy efficiency.  相似文献   
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The absorber is known to be vertical axisymmetric for a single-point wave energy converter (WEC). The shape of the wetted surface usually has a great influence on the absorber’s hydrodynamic characteristics which are closely linked with the wave power conversion ability. For complex wetted surface, the hydrodynamic coefficients have been predicted traditionally by hydrodynamic software based on the BEM. However, for a systematic study of various parameters and geometries, they are too multifarious to generate so many models and data grids. This paper examines a semi-analytical method of decomposing the complex axisymmetric boundary into several ring-shaped and stepped surfaces based on the boundary discretization method (BDM) which overcomes the previous difficulties. In such case, by using the linear wave theory based on eigenfunction expansion matching method, the expressions of velocity potential in each domain, the added mass, radiation damping and wave excitation forces of the oscillating absorbers are obtained. The good astringency of the hydrodynamic coefficients and wave forces are obtained for various geometries when the discrete number reaches a certain value. The captured wave power for a same given draught and displacement for various geometries are calculated and compared. Numerical results show that the geometrical shape has great effect on the wave conversion performance of the absorber. For absorbers with the same outer radius and draught or displacement, the cylindrical type shows fantastic wave energy conversion ability at some given frequencies, while in the random sea wave, the parabolic and conical ones have better stabilization and applicability in wave power conversion.  相似文献   
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