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1.
缺氧环境与超大矿床的形成   总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8  
许多金属、非金属矿床的形成是与缺氧环境有关的成矿作用及其区域和全球背景耦合的结果 .两者相互作用并长期谐同和持续发展控制了矿床的大、超大规模 .建立了 3种缺氧环境成矿作用模式 ,确定了 3类重要的背景型式 .地史上的重大转折期是大、超大矿床形成的有利时期 .  相似文献   
2.
桂西北中三叠统板纳组的沉积地球化学及金的区域分布   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
刘金钟  范德廉 《沉积学报》1991,(A12):178-186
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3.
桂西北中三叠统板纳组浊积岩系是该区微细浸染型金矿床的主要赋矿层位。浊积岩中金丰度受到沉积物来源、沉积速率、岩石类型、碎屑物组份、碳酸盐化、绿泥石化等沉积、成岩作用的影响。  相似文献   
4.
桂西北金牙金矿床的物质来源探讨   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
刘金钟  范德廉 《矿床地质》1992,11(3):233-240,266
该矿床是桂西北典型的微细浸染型金矿床。本文通过地层含金性比较、矿体外围的金负异常、Li与Au的相关性、稳定同位素、有机质特征及模拟实验等方面的分析,探讨了金牙金矿床中成矿元素的物质来源,认为中三叠统板纳组是主要的矿源层。  相似文献   
5.
为了解震旦地层内元素组合的演化和元素的相关关系,将大量分析数据(化学及光谱半定量分析)进行了电子计算机处理。下面分别讨论分析方法和计算结果。  相似文献   
6.
Sinian strata (isotopic ages ranging from 1900-850 m.y.) in Oihsien, county and its vicinity have been studied in more detail from the standpoint of sedimentary geochemistry. Average chemical composition of various sedimentary rocks in the Sinian sequence (sandstone, siltstone, shale, dolomite and limestone) have been calculated.The periodicity and general trend as exhibited in the course of evolution of element association have been demonstrated by mathematical statistics based on numerious chemical analyses and semiquantitative spectroscopic data with the aid of electronic computer. In accordance with the above results the classification of elements are proposed on a more reasonable ground. Considerable attention has been paid to the periodicity and evolutionary eharacterictics of rocks, minerals and elements. The mode of occurrence of elements is examined in the light of trace-element concentrations and the relative coefficients between them in different components (clastic debris, clay, and ete.) from a variety of rocks and carbonates. Finally, the relationship between background abundances of elements and mineralization, and the effect of submarine eruption on sedimentation and the enrichment of some elements, for example, K, St, Mn, B, P, Pb and Zn, have also been dealt with.  相似文献   
7.
黑色岩系型矿床的形成作用及其在我国的产出特征   总被引:35,自引:0,他引:35  
黑色岩系作为地史上反复出现的时限沉积相,反映了环境的突变及环境事件,构成了许多重要矿床的赋矿岩系。我国共有25种以上的有用元素和组份的聚集成矿与黑色岩系有关,它们呈自然金属、硫化物、氧化物、碳酸盐、硫酸盐、磷酸盐等十余种形式产出。黑色岩系型矿床一般规模较大,我国南方赋存大-超大规模矿床的黑色岩系分布干9个纪级单位的13个含矿层位中,共形成了4个超大型矿床和6个大-中型矿床密集成矿区。根据盆地流体在黑色岩系型矿床成矿演化的阶段性,可以将其矿床的形成划分为:沉积期和成岩期。前者可形成大-超大型锰、磷、重晶石矿床,成岩期可能形成大-超大型金、银、铅锌、锑、锡多金属矿床。  相似文献   
8.
9.
Studies of sedimentology, ore micrascopy and geochemistry have been carried out on a Ni- Mo- multi-element-bearing black shales of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation. Chemical analyses, electronprobe analyses, X-ray powder diffraction methods,optical, spectrographic and DTA techniques and electron photomicrographs arc also used in the research. Conclusive information has been obtained about the mode of occurrence of nickel,molybdenum and other elements, about their distribution within the Niutitang Formation, and about their concentrations in various types of sedimentary rocks. A preliminary discussion is also given to the depositional sequence of the Niutitang Formation as well as to thc controlling factors for the enrichment of these elements. Nickel and molybdenum are mainly enriched in thin-bedded and leuticular bodies within which Pt, Pd, Os, Au, TR, Se, T1, Cu, Zn etc. are also concentrated, showing a complex assemblage of elements and various occurrences. Major ore minerals are vaesite, polydymite, millerite, gersdorffite, jordisite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, tennantite.sphalerite. Gold and silver occur as Ag-bearing native gold. Barium is presented as barite. Selenium and thallium are considered to be related to pyrite. Rarc earths, on the other hand, are concentrated in phophorite and phosphorous nodules. The black shales have undergone sedimentation-diagenesis, epigenetie alteration and secondary oxidation. The depositional environment was strongly reducing. Organic materials played a definite part in the formation of siliceous matter, pyrite and some other sulfides. Nickel-molybdenum-multi-element-rich beds are found in the transitional zone from phosphorite to hlae.k siliceous rocks. It is believed that changes in depositional environment are the principal factors controlling the enrichment of the multi-element.  相似文献   
10.
桂西北中三叠统板纳组地层中金的分布及地质意义   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2  
桂西北板纳组中金的丰度是不均一的,在区域上可分为富集区、贫化区和原始区,其中富集区和贫化区是成矿的有利区域。金丰度受岩石类型、沉积环境、成岩作用和成矿期金的活化迁移作用的影响。  相似文献   
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