首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   4篇
  免费   0篇
测绘学   1篇
地质学   1篇
自然地理   2篇
  2009年   2篇
  2006年   1篇
  2003年   1篇
排序方式: 共有4条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1
1.
Based on TM image data and other survey materials, this paper analyzed the spatiotemporal patterns of land use change in the Bohai Rim during 1985–2005. The findings of this study are summarized as follows: (1) Land use pattern changed dramatically during 1985–2005. Industrial and residential land in urban and rural areas increased by 643,946 hm2, of which urban construction land had the largest and fastest increase of 294,953 hm2 at an annual rate of 3.72%. (2) The outward migration of rural population did not prevent the expansion of residential land in rural areas by 184,869 hm2. This increase reveals that construction of rural residences makes seriously wasteful and inefficient use of land. (3) Arable land, woodland and grassland decreased at a rate of −0.02%, −0.12% and −1.32% annually, while unused land shrank by 157,444 hm2 at an annual rate of −1.69%. (4) The change of land use types showed marked fluctuations over the two stages (1985–1995 and 1995–2005). In particular, arable land, woodland and unused land experienced an inversed trend of change. (5) There was a significant interaction between arable land and woodland. Industrial construction land in urban and rural areas showed a net trend of increase during the earlier period, but only adjustment to its internal structure during the second period. The loss of arable land to the construction of factories, mines and residences took place mainly in the fringe areas of large and medium-sized cities, along the routes of major roads, as well as in the economically developed coastal areas in the east. Such changes are closely related to the spatial differentiation of the level of urbanization and industrialization in the region.  相似文献   
2.
中国农田的温室气体排放   总被引:70,自引:2,他引:70  
中国是一个农业大国,拥有约1.33百万平方公里的农田。这些田地的种植、翻耕、施肥、灌溉等管理措施不仅长期改变着农田生态系统中的化学元素循环,而且给全球气候变化带来影响。农业生态系统对全球变化的影响主要是通过改变3种温室气体,即二氧化碳(CO2)、甲烷(CH4)和氧化亚氮(N2O)在土壤-大气界面的交换而实现的。为了分析多种因素(如气候、土壤质地、农作物品种及各种农田经营管理措施等)对农业土壤释放CO22222222  相似文献   
3.
环渤海区域土地利用类型动态变化研究   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
利用环渤海区域1998,2000,2003,2005,2007年份的分县土地利用详查变更数据,选取耕地、园地、林地、牧草地、水域、城乡居民及工矿用地和未利用地等土地利用类型,在GIs技术与定量模型支持下,进行了环渤海区域不同时段及其内部不同区域土地利用类型变化格局的模拟和分析.结果表明:1998-2007年,环渤海区域水域、耕地减少幅度较大;土地利用类型变化动态度为0.93%:环渤海区域土地利用变化存在明显的区域差异.  相似文献   
4.
遥感技术在农业立体污染监测中的应用   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
分析我国农业立体污染的客观现实,探讨遥感技术在农业立体污染监测中的应用。主要分析遥感技术在农区水体污染监测、土壤污染时空动态监测、农作物污染变异监测和农业气体污染监测等方面的应用前景; 提出遥感技术与地理信息系统技术相结合,建立综合农业立体污染空间地理信息管理系统,实现农业立体污染的时空动态模拟分析,为农业立体污染防治决策提供科学依据。  相似文献   
1
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号