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1.
文章通过对河南中牟区块海陆过渡相太原组和山西组页岩气形成的地质条件与特征分析,认为区块构造较为简单、稳定,其海陆交互相沉积环境控制太原组和山西组页岩发育,分布广泛,富含有机质页岩厚度大,为页岩气目标层;有机碳含量w(TOC)=1.1%~3.7%,有机质类型为Ⅲ型,有机质成熟度指标镜质体反射率(Ro)3.0%~3.8%;目标层有效孔隙度1.0%~5.0%,黏土矿物以伊利石和伊/蒙混层为主;含气量0.5~3.3m~3/t,平均1.7m~3/t。对牟页1井太原组、山西组三段采用快钻桥塞分段压裂,累计注入压裂液量5 055.9m~3,加砂量202.7m~3,三层合采求产为1 256m~3/d,标志着南华北盆地海陆过渡相页岩气勘探取得重大发现。通过地质评价和资源量计算,中牟区块太原组、山西组页岩气地质资源量较为丰富,勘探有利区面积大,具备较好的页岩气勘探前景。  相似文献   
2.
针对新疆地震多、地域广、台站数量多的特点,结合新疆地震台网地震编目现状和JOPENS6.0系统的远程波形调用功能,提出以有人值守台为核心均衡考虑工作量、便于运行维护和明确编目职责的原则划分子台网进行编目工作,并研究其可行性。结果表明,有人值守台站进行编目工作时,在带宽越宽的行业网内,操作流程越流畅;按照制定的子台网编目原则,编目效率得到提高。该模式在一定程度上可应用到大震应急时地震序列处理工作。  相似文献   
3.
The authors describe results of a project involving intermediate-scale mapping of natural environmental complexes of an experimental area in central Belarus'. Three different cartographic models—of landscape dynamics, landscape-geochemical conditions, and composite ecological-landscape conditions—make it possible to organize and synthesize a large volume of material for the assessment of the ecological situation across a number of diverse natural complexes. Translated by Edward Torrey, Alexandria, VA 22308 from: Izvestiya Rossiyskogo Geograficheskogo Obshchestva, Vol. 127, No. 5, 1995, pp. 24-32.  相似文献   
4.
Much work at A.A. Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics (Novosibirsk) has been done to synthesize geological and geophysical data from the Siberian Arctic and Arctic shelf. Namely, seismic-geological modeling and petroleum potential assessment have been performed for the Neoproterozoic–Phanerozoic section of the Anabar–Lena province in the northern Sakha Republic (Yakutia). The results include seismic-geological division, a set of structural maps, and structural, paleotectonic, and facies analysis. The study shows that Riphean, Vendian, Cambrian, and Permian sequences are of interest in terms of petroleum potential; oil and gas may accumulate in traps of different types.  相似文献   
5.
Here we briefly present some design approaches for a multifrequency 96-antenna radioheliograph. The configuration of the array antenna, transmission lines and digital receivers is the main focus of this work. The radioheliograph is a T-shaped centrally condensed radiointerferometer operating in the frequency range 4–8 GHz.The justification for the choice of such a configuration is discussed. The signals from antennas are transmitted to a workroom by analog optical links. The dynamic range and phase errors of the microwave-over-optical signal are considered. The signals after downconverting are processed by digital receivers for delay tracking and fringe stopping. The required step of delay tracking and data rates are considered. Two 3-bit data streams(I and Q) are transmitted to a correlator with the transceivers embedded in Field Programmed Gate Array chips and with PCI Express cables.  相似文献   
6.
Journal of Paleolimnology - In this study, radiocarbon-dated geochemical and diatom records from Lake Vorota located within the informal meteorological ‘pole of cold’ of the northern...  相似文献   
7.
利用阿克苏台网中心前兆观测数据,采用动态分析、形态法对新疆阿图什市Ms5.2地震和于田县Ms6.2地震进行系统分析.发现两次地震前,阿合奇台地倾斜资料、乌什台水管倾斜资料、伸缩仪资料、体应变及辅助测项钻孔水位和静水位数据、地电数据均出现明显的震前异常.其中水管仪、伸缩仪、体应变、地倾斜表现为打破年变,水管仪震前几天出现高频抖动、日变形态畸变;体应变辅助测项钻孔水位和静水位、地电震前表现为突变.  相似文献   
8.
应用2011年1月-2015年4月柯坪块体及周边数字地震台站(38°-42.5°N,75°-80.5°E)记录的3.0 ≤ M ≤ 5.0地震事件,结合柯坪块体介质品质因子和各台站场地响应,计算各地震应力降、地震矩、震源破裂半径、拐角频率等新震源参数,并研究各背景值变化特征及彼此间对应关系。结果表明:柯坪块体地区地震震级与地震矩、矩震级、震源尺度之间表现为较好的正相关性,与地震拐角频率之间呈负相关。地震矩与震源破裂尺度整体呈正相关,但当震源破裂尺度较小时,地震矩变化不大,当震源破裂尺度大于250 m时,地震矩随震源破裂尺度的增大变化较快。由柯坪块体应力降时间分布特征分析可知,研究区具有地震前应力降呈现高值异常、震后缓慢恢复低值的演化过程。  相似文献   
9.
The ten-antenna prototype of the multifrequency Siberian radioheliograph is described. The prototype consists of four parts: antennas with broadband front-ends, analog back-ends, digital receivers and a correlator. The prototype antennas are mounted on the outermost stations of the Siberian Solar Radio Telescope (SSRT) array. A signal from each antenna is transmitted to a workroom by an analog fiber optical link, laid in an underground tunnel. After mixing, all signals are digitized and processed by digital receivers before the data are transmitted to the correlator. The digital receivers and the correlator are accessible by the Local Area Network (LAN). The frequency range of the prototype is from 4 to 8 GHz. Currently the frequency switching observing mode is used. The prototype data include both circular polarizations at a number of frequencies given by a list. This prototype is the first stage of the multifrequency Siberian radioheliograph development. It is assumed that the radioheliograph will consist of 96 antennas and will occupy stations of the West–East–South subarray of the SSRT. The radioheliograph will be fully constructed in the autumn of 2012. We plan to reach the brightness temperature sensitivity of about 100 K for the snapshot image, a spatial resolution up to 13 arcseconds at 8 GHz and a polarization measurement accuracy about a few percent. First results with the ten-antenna prototype are presented of observations of solar microwave bursts. The prototype’s abilities to estimate source size and locations at different frequencies are discussed.  相似文献   
10.
三维地质空间表达可以准确揭示地质现象与过程的空间结构与分布规律。传统三维地质建模方法广泛存在着面向局部小区域、基于投影数据、表面静态建模、难以进行3D空间查询与分析、不利于时空大数据的组织与管理等缺陷。地球剖分网格以其全球全方位视角、循环递归剖分机制和有机灵活的编解码策略为解决上述问题、构建新一代数字地球平台提供了新的技术方案。本文以郑州航空港经济区为例,利用实测地质数据,基于球体测地线八叉树剖分瓦块(SGOG网格),建立区域真三维地质模型框架,并进行空间分析。在对原始数据进行预处理的基础上,将SGOG特定剖分层次的瓦块节点与地质体外包络体特征点数据进行匹配,构建真三维地质框架;通过漏洞修补和着色渲染,建立多尺度多地层三维地质体模型;在此基础上,进行真三维地质空间分析,包括地质体真三维剖面、数字钻孔以及几何特征参数计算。实验结果表明:本文的建模方法,不但结构简单,操作方便,适用于复杂不规则的地质体,而且可以利用SGOG瓦块的多尺度特性,灵活实现精度与尺度的自适应表达,方便进行多角度真三维空间分析。地球剖分网格是数字地球发展的必然趋势。  相似文献   
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