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在海相碳酸盐岩勘探中,生物礁滩的识别对确定储层有利相带具有重要意义.方差技术是检测地下断层、地层不连续变化现象及异常地质体卓有成效的一种技术,这里首先介绍了它的基本原理,然后重点展示和分析该技术在YB生物礁识别,沉积相带刻画中的应用成果,证实其技术优势和良好的应用前景. 相似文献
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Marine sponge Tedania anhelans distributes throughout the intertidal zone of Fujian, southeastern China, and is a potential source of natural bioactive products. The sponge harbors a large number of bacterial groups that have been identified using various techniques, including fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). Fractionation of dissociated sponge allowed isolation of 25 bacterial species. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing, phylogenetic analysis attributed most of these eubacteria to α-Proteobacteria, γ-Proteobacteria, Cytophaga/Flavobacterium/Bacteroidetes (CFB group), and the family Bacillaceae of Gram-positive bacteria. In sequence similarity, five putatively novel species were identified with less than 98% similarity to other strains in the NCBI database. Tests for antimicrobial activities were performed against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi, antitumor indicators Escherichia coli 343/591 (with DNA repair deficiency), regular E. coli 343/636 (with different DNA repair capacity), and 10 bacterial isolates exhibited inhibitory bioactivities. Among these strains, three isolates were detected involving function gene NRPS-A domains, which were most closely related to the amino acid sequences of linear gramicidin synthetase and pyoverdine synthetase. These results contribute to our knowledge of the microbes associated with marine sponges and further reveal novel bacterial resources for the screening of bioactive marine natural products. 相似文献
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17β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶(17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase,17β-HSD)能够还原17-酮类固醇或者氧化17β-羟基类固醇,可以催化雄烯二醇和睾酮、雌酮和雌二醇、雄烯二酮和二氢睾酮之间的相互转化。本实验基于分子克隆的方法获得了福建牡蛎(Crassostrea angulata)类固醇激素合成相关酶基因17β-HSD的全长序列(全长1149bp),可编码307个氨基酸。通过实时定量PCR(qRT-PCR)技术研究了该基因在福建牡蛎中的时空表达特征,该基因在牡蛎大多数组织中(性腺、闭壳肌、外套膜、鳃和内脏团)均有表达,其中在性腺中表达量最高(p<0.05),且在生殖周期的排放期出现较高的表达量。原位杂交结果显示该基因在卵巢滤泡细胞中表达。讨论了其在牡蛎性类固醇激素合成过程中的作用,为阐明牡蛎具有内源性类固醇激素的合成能力奠定基础,为进一步研究牡蛎生殖内分泌机理提供参考。 相似文献
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Glycogen, a polymer of glucose, is an important means of storing energy. It is degraded by glycogen phosphorylase (GPH) and hexokinase (HK), glycogen phosphorylase, and hexokinase cDNAs (Ca-GPH andCa-H... 相似文献
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