试论新世纪地理信息科学的发展   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

黄雪樵  陈昱 《地球信息科学学报》2002,4(2):32-37

本文重点分析了当前国内外地理信息科学的形成与发展趋势和地理信息科学不断发展的历程 ,提出近期发展的前沿 ,以及当前地理信息产业化面临的一些重要问题。最后提出对地理信息科学发展的意见。  相似文献   

城市化进程中土地资源配置的认识误区     

李坤 《河南国土资源》2004,(7):20-21

按照经济学的观点，城市化就是人口在地理上的集中，一是城市人口的增多，在总人口中的比重上升，二是城市建设规模的扩大，是一个从农村经济转变为具有基本对立特征的城市经济变化过程。这种变化既是人口、市场、企业、基础设施在地理上的集中过程，也是工业化发展引起经济发展的一个必然现象。在这种现象的背后，即工业化各种因素的“集中”特点，最直接的效果就是对土地资源的再配置提出了紧迫的要求。作为认识问题，尤其是对于国家土地资源管理部门来说，消除城市化进程中土地资源配置的认识误区，显得尤为重要。  相似文献   

BRINGING FORWARD OF THE CONCEPT OF COGIS AND ITS ARCHITECUTRE RESEARCH     

HUXue-lian CHENGCheng-qi WUDe-wen MAAi-nai 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2003,13(1):84-90

Based on the analysis of the development of GIS technology and application,this paper brought forward the concept of GoGIS,namely Cooperative GIS ,CoGIS is GIS facing group-users and supporting human-human interaction,which makes it differ from the former GISs,Then,the characteristics of general Computer Spport Cooperative Work (CSCW)applications and the complexity of Geographic Information Science were analyzed,and the conclusion the CoGIS was not a simple GIS layer on CSCW was reached,Further,this paper gaver the hierarchical architecture of CoGIS,and analyzed the coperative platform in detail from the following:1)basic elements;2) collaboration patterns;3) cooperation control mechanism;4) synchronization mechanism;5) security and 6) group communication and so on.With those,the problems about GIS applications are discussed,such as 1)distributed multi-source GIS information and knowledge sharing platform;2)the fusion and visualization of GIS information;3)virtual reality cooperative modeling;4) dymamic simulation;5)expert system and 6) decision-making.Finally,this paper analyzed CoGIS application mode in brief.  相似文献   

大气、水、风等的动画制作     

安继东  陈明路 《地理教学》2001,(9):32-32

  相似文献   

对评估勘探设计的数学方法探讨     

魏俊浩 《河南国土资源》1992,(4)

本文介绍了模糊综合评判的基本原理和数学模型。并给出了在勘探设计评估中因素集、评价集的具体意义及具体的评估过程。最后指出了模糊综合评判在勘探设计评估中的优越性。  相似文献   

Incorporation　of　Perception-based　Information　in　Robot　Learning　Using　Fuzzy　Reinforcement　Learning　Agents     

ZHOUChangjiu MENGQingchun GUOZhongwen QUWeifen YINBo 《青岛海洋大学学报(英文版)》2002,1(1):93-100

Robot learning in unstructured environments has been proved to be an extremely challenging problem, mainly because of many uncertainties always present in the real world. Human beings, on the other hand, seem to cope very well with uncertain and unpredictable environments, often relying on perception-based information. Furthermore, humans beings can also utilize perceptions to guide their learning on those parts of the perception-action space that are actually relevant to the task. Therefore, we conduct a research aimed at improving robot learning through the incorporation of both perceptionbased and measurement-based information. For this reason, a fuzzy reinforcement learning (FRL) agent is proposed in this paper. Based on a neural-fuzzy architecture, different kinds of information can be incorporated into the FRL agent to initialise its action network, critic network and evaluation feedback module so as to accelerate its learning. By making use of the global optimisation capability of GAs (genetic algorithms), a GA-based FRL (GAFRL) agent is presented to solve the local minima problem in traditional actor-critic reinforcement learning. On the other hand, with the prediction capability of the critic network, GAs can perform a more effective global search. Different GAFRL agents are constructed and verified by using the simulation model of a physical biped robot. The simulation analysis shows that the biped learning rate for dynamic balance can be improved by incorporating perception-based information on biped balancing and walking evaluation. The biped robot can find its application in ocean exploration, detection or sea rescue activity, as well as military maritimeac tivity.  相似文献   

模糊划分矩阵在岩土参数概率分布中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘明  熊彩霞  马金荣 《地球科学与环境学报》2002,24(4):38-41

讨论如何在小样本条件下用已有的过程经验与试验资料确定岩土参数概率分布,用模糊划分矩阵与BAYES方法相结合,给出由小样本试验数据确定岩土参数的概率分布。  相似文献   

福建省早三叠世溪口期岩相古地球与构造活动性质     

郑云钦  吴岐 《福建地质》1992,11(1):33-47

  相似文献   

缙云县举办地籍信息系统操作实务培训     

施杨坡 《浙江国土资源》2005,(9):64-64

近日，为认真贯彻全省国土资源信息工作会议精神，进一步加快我局信息化建设步伐，提高广大干部职工的计算机知识和信息化应用水平，实现土地登记发证微机化管理，缙云局举办了为期一天的地籍信息系统操作实务培训。培训中，杭州网新超图地理信息技术有限公司的技术人员就我局下步要投入运行的地籍信息系统操作实务进行授课。局科室、事业单位及基层所业务人员30余人参加了培训，掌握了土地登记中常见的设定登记和变更登记操作，拓展了对地籍信息系统的了解。  相似文献   

中国黑龙江首届地理信息产业高层论坛暨黑龙江省地理信息产业园奠基仪式     

《地理信息世界》2005,3(3):i005-i005

6月16日，中国黑龙江首届地理信息产业高层论坛在黑龙江测绘局隆重举行，此次论坛以地理信息产业发展为主题。由黑龙江省政府、国家测绘局主办。黑龙江测绘局、黑龙江省地理信息产业园承办。黑龙江测绘局局长李志刚在论坛上致词，国家测绘局局长陈邦柱对论坛的举办表示热烈的祝贺，并作重要讲话。  相似文献