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本文以波动理论为基础, 半解析化求解地震勘探中常用的SH波方程. 获得的主要结果包括: 给出了二维均匀介质中SH波方程的解析解; 利用Cagniard-de Hoop方法详细推导了二维双层介质中SH波方程的解析解, 获得了透射波的解析解表达式. 同时, 基于SH波方程的解析表达式, 给出了包含各种波(如直达波、反射波、首波以及透射波)的解析解和波形图. 对于比较复杂的积分型解析解, 利用数值积分方法给出了数值结果, 并与优化的近似解析离散化方法(ONADM)和4阶Lax-Wendroff修正方法(LWC)的数值结果进行了比较, 以验证解析解的正确性. 本文的研究成果有望在检验波动方程数值新方法的有效性、波传播理论分析等方面得到应用. 相似文献
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Muktimoy Ghosh 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1980,119(1):102-117
Summary In this paper the problem of disturbance in an elastic semi-infinite medium due to the torsional motion of a circular ring source on the free surface of a medium are studied. Two cases, when the medium is either homogeneous or inhomogeneous, are treated. In order to solve the problem, the Laplace transform and the Hankel transform and the Laplace inversion by Cagniard's method as modified byDe Hoop (1959) are applied. Finally, the integrals for displacement are evaluated numerically. The displacement on the free surface as a function of time is shown by means of graphs, in the case of both a homogeneous and an inhomogeneous medium, indicating clearly the variation in displacement due to the presence of an inhomogeneity. 相似文献
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