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1.
On the use of gravity and magnetic anomalies for locating probable areas of metallic mineralization in South Sinai, Egypt 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The present study deals with processing and interpreting the potential gravity and magnetic data in order to locate promising
sites for metallic mineral occurrences in the basement rocks of South Sinai. Two promising sites were anticipated by combining
the geophysical results and the available geological information. Each site was profiled and interpreted to the nearly approximated
subsurface feature model, and the geometrical parameters of the expected subsurface structures may form mineralized bodies
such as depth, thickness, width, dipping, density contrast, and magnetic susceptibility contrast could be delineated. Detailed
ground Very Low Frequency (VLF) and Vertical Magnetic Gradient (VMG) methods were carried out in the site A2, eight VLF and
VMG anomalies were determined, and their depths were calculated. 相似文献
2.
Simultaneous in situ immobilisation of uranium (U) and radium (226Ra) by injectible amounts of grey cast iron (gcFe), nano-scale iron (naFe) and a gcFe/MnO2 mixture (1:1) was studied in batch and column tests. Both 0.5 g/L naFe and gcFe are effective in 226Ra and U removal from mine water, whereas MnO2 addition clearly increased the efficiency of gcFe for 226Ra and U immobilisation. In a column test with 0.6 wt% gcFe/MnO2 mixture (1:1), neither 226Ra nor U was detected in the effluent after replacement of 45 pore volumes. A sequential extraction under flow condition revealed 226Ra to be mostly occluded in manganese oxides. Uranium was mostly sorbed onto poorly crystalline iron hydroxides, but a significant part was found to be occluded in manganese oxides also. The results of this study suggest that MnO2 promotes iron hydroxide formation under slightly reducing environmental conditions resulting in an increased pollutant retention capacity. 相似文献
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4.
Size distributions of ambient air particles and enrichment factor analyses of metallic elements at Taichung Harbor near the Taiwan Strait 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Guor-Cheng Fang Yuh-Shen Wu Shih-Yu Chang Shih-Han Huang Jui-Yeh Rau 《Atmospheric Research》2006,81(4):320-333
This work attempts to characterize metallic elements associated with atmospheric particulate matter on a dry deposition plate, a TE-PUF high-volume air sampler and a universal air sampler. Dry deposition fluxes of particulates and concentrations of total suspended particulate, fine (PM2.5) and coarse (PM2.5–10) particulate matters were collected at Taichung harbor sampling sites from August 2004 to January 2005. Chemical analyses of metallic elements were made using a flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer coupled with hollow cathode lamps. Concentrations of metal elements in the forms of coarse particles and fine particles as well as the coarse/fine particulate ratios were presented. Statistical methods such as correlation analysis, principal component analysis and enrichment factor analysis were performed to compare the chemical components and identify possible emission sources at the sampling sites. Metallic elements of Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr, Ni and Mg had higher EFcrust ratios in winter and spring than in summer and autumn. Diurnal and nocturnal variations of metallic element concentrations in fine and coarse particles were also discussed. 相似文献
5.
对与我国金属矿产资源探寻有关基础研究的思考和讨论 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在分析国内外对金属矿产资源的需求形势和我国金属矿产资源探明储量状况的基础上,提出了我国金属矿产资源探寻的基础研究目标:在我国现有国力情况下,与金属矿产资源探寻有关基础研究的近期目标是在大规模成矿作用研究基础上,为在我国东部大型矿集区千米级尺度深部发现现实可利用的资源储量提供科学依据和指导;中、长期目标主要是为西部大型矿集区雏形的圈定奠定科学基础,为国家战略性资源接替基地的寻找和确定服务。 相似文献
6.
中国的快速工业化发展和经济腾飞必须有大量金属矿产资源的支撑,在共享世界资源的同时,其根本出路在于立足本土．因此提出第二深度空间（500～2000 m）金属矿产资源的找矿勘探新理念．通过对国内外金属矿产资源地球物理勘探发展的概况分析和研究提出：①金属矿产资源的集聚和分布受控于地壳内部物质与能量的交换和其深层动力过程;②在地壳内部第二深度空间存在着丰富的矿产资源,包括大型和超大型矿床;③必须充分发挥高精度地球物理探测方法的效能,并进行综合技术集成． 相似文献
7.
通过对江苏长江以北地区围岩、岩浆和构造三方面成矿条件分析，提出该区新生界覆盖地区金属矿产成矿潜力大致为：响水—淮阴一线以北浅覆盖地区主要预期类型为斑岩Ｃｕ（Ａｕ）、Ｃｕ－Ｍｏ矿床，金山式、焦家式和玲珑式Ａｕ矿，此外可能存在不同生的块状硫化物矿床。响水—淮阴一线以南为深覆盖地区，其中埋深在４０—５００ｍ间的隐伏隆起是现实的找矿目标区，可以预期与宁镇矿集区、铜陵矿集区或利国矿田相类似的各类矿床 相似文献
8.
Assessment of the anthropogenic influx of metallic pollutants in Yarmouk River, Jordan 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Chemical data for 15 elements at depths at 10-cm intervals in 6 cores at two locations along the Yarmouk River as well as
the heavy-metal enrichment factors (EFs) and anthropogenic factors (AFs) show that Cd and Ni for all the cores, and Mn, Zn,
Cr, Co and Pb for core 3 at location A are anthropogenically enriched. The contents of these elements decrease clearly with
depth in the sediment column. The sequence of element enrichment depends on whether the EF and the AF are used to calculate
the elements which show no systematic decrease in enrichment with depth in all cores, especially for location A, probably
due mainly to a higher sedimentation rate. The results of the present study show that the sediments of the Yarmouk River are
uncontaminated with Fe, Cr, and Mn, whereas they are uncontaminated to moderately contaminated with Ni, Co, and Zn, moderately
contaminated with Pb, and strongly to extremely contaminated with respect to Cd. Also, the study shows that the EF and AF
values are higher than 1, which indicates that all the metals measured in the sediments of the Yarmouk River were enriched
by various anthropogenic sources in the catchment area of this river. Heavy metal enrichment reflects the combined effects
of agricultural activities, a treatment plant, a landfill site at El-Akader, and small industries in the region.
Received: 16 March 2000 · Accepted: 12 August 2000 相似文献
9.
本文在根据云南重力资料编制地壳基性度等值图的基础上划分了该区的地壳类型,进而探讨了铀和金属矿产组合、分布规律及其与地壳类型间的密切关系。最后作者提出了铀和金属成矿系列具有同源性和地壳类型具有成矿专属性的看法。 相似文献
10.
基于L2范数的常规全波形反演目标函数是一个强非线性泛函,在反演过程中容易陷入局部极小值.本文提出归一化能量谱目标函数来缓解全波形反演过程中的强非线性问题,同时能够有效地缓解噪声和震源子波不准等因素的影响.能量谱目标函数是通过匹配观测数据与模拟数据随频率分布的能量信息来实现最小二乘反演的,其忽略了地震数据波形与相位变化的细节特征,这在反演的过程中能够有效缓解波形匹配错位等问题.数值测试结果表明,基于归一化能量谱目标函数在构建初始速度模型、抗噪性和缓解震源子波依赖等方面都优于归一化全波形反演目标函数.金属矿模型测试结果表明,即使地震数据缺失低频分量,基于归一化能量谱目标函数的全波形反演方法在像金属矿这样的强散射介质反演问题上同样具有一定的优势. 相似文献