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再论道虎沟生物群的时代 总被引：14，自引：1，他引：14
内蒙古宁城道虎沟地区的晚中生代地层十分发育，产状平缓，主要为一套产有丰富动、植物化石的凝灰质泥岩和粉砂岩，并夹有数层火山岩。从区域上来看，在西台子一带主要为早白垩世义县组的地层，产有丰富的热河生物群的化石，常见者有鱼类Lycoptera davidi，Peipiaosteus pani，Yanosteus longidorsalis，Protopsephurus liui和鸟类Confuciusornis anctus；但在道虎沟—小西沟一带主要为中—晚侏罗世髫髻山组的地层，产有丰富的道虎沟生物群的化石，常见者有蝾螈Jeholotriton paradoxus和Chunerpeton tianyiensis，翼龙Jeholopterus ningchengensis和Pterorhynchus wellnhoferi，手盗龙类Scansorio pteryxheilmanni和（？）Pedopenna daohugouensis[本文对Xu等（2005）描述的道虎沟足羽龙（Pedopennad aohugouensis）的原始产地存有疑义]，昆虫Mesobaetis sibirica，Mesoneta antiqua，Rhipidoblattina（Canaliblatta）hebeiensis，Brunneus haifanggouensis，Palaeontinodes haifanggouensis等，叶肢介Euestheria zilu jingensis，E．haifanggouensis，E．jingyuanensis和E．1uanpingensis，植物Cladophleln＇s（Osmunda？）sp．，Anomozamites angulatus，A．（Trymia？）sp．，Cycadolepissp．，Gmkgotes sp．，Pityospermus sp．，Pityocladus sp．，Zamitesgigas，Yanliaoiasmensis和Coniopteris burejem括等。根据区域地质构造、地层分布、生物群特征和地质年代学资料分析，笔者确信道虎沟生物群的时代为中—晚侏罗世（卡洛夫阶—牛津阶），根本不可能将其归于早白垩世热河生物群。 相似文献
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内蒙古宁城县道虎沟叶肢介化石群的时代 总被引：29，自引：0，他引：29
内蒙古赤峰宁城县道虎沟含丰富的叶肢介壳瓣及许多珍罕的软体化石 ,计有 1属 4种 :Euestheria ziliu-jingensis Chen,Euestheria haifanggouensis Chen,Euestheria jingyuanensis Chen,Euestheria luanpingensis Shen etNiu。这些分子都是我国中侏罗世早期自流井真叶肢介 (Euestheria ziliujingensis)动物群的重要成员 ,以个体较小、壳瓣圆或椭圆形、生长带具小网状装饰、种类单调、密集群生为特点 ,主要出现于中侏罗世早中期 (Bajocian- MiddleBothonia)。特别是 Euestheria luanpingensis Shen et Niu及其软体化石在道虎沟的发现 ,证明其层位应与冀北滦平九龙山组相当。道虎沟叶肢介群与中侏罗世晚期的假线叶肢介 (Pseudograpta)动物群的面貌相差甚远 ,与比其层位更高的大北沟组的尼斯脱叶肢介 (N estoria)动物群及义县组的东方叶肢介 (Eosestheria)动物群迥然不同 . 相似文献
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Three eusauropod teeth (SDUST-V1064, PMOL-AD00176, PMOL-ADt0005) are reported from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Ningcheng, southeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Two of them (SDUST-V1064, PMOL-AD00176) are assigned to early-diverging titanosauriforms in having slightly mesiodistal expansion at the base of the tooth crown, a slenderness index value >2.0 and <4.0, and D-shaped cross section. Furthermore, SDUST-V1064 and PMOL-AD00176 are referred as an Euhelopus-like titanosauriform on the basis of having a sub-circular boss on the lingual surface and an asymmetrical crown-root margin which slants apically, respectively. 相似文献
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内蒙古宁城盆地东南缘含道虎沟生物群岩石地层序列特征及时代归属 总被引：18，自引：3，他引：18
宁城盆地东南缘晚中生代岩石地层序列完整、连续，但该岩石地层序列及其所含生物群的地质年代归属问题还存在争议。含道虎沟生物群岩石地层剖面的发现和实测表明，研究区晚中生代地层序列从下至上由中侏罗世九龙山组—髫髻山组、晚侏罗世土城子组和早白垩世义县组组成。九龙山组—髫髻山组下部以沉积岩系为主，产道虎沟生物群，上部为中、基性火山岩，SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄为152Ma和164～165Ma。九龙山组—髫髻山组地层序列既为土城子组平行不整合覆盖，而且二者又同时被早白垩世义县组角度不整合覆盖。含道虎沟生物群的晚中生代岩石地层的地质年代早于热河生物群，为中侏罗世的产物，现暂将其统并为九龙山组—髫髻山组。 相似文献
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内蒙宁城地热区位于华北板块北缘,是我国北方重要的矿带和矿田。本次研究对宁城地区成热控热构造系统进行厘定和研究,用成生联系的思想综合分析了不同尺度的控热断裂带之间的联系,包括嫩江-八里罕断裂、黑里河断裂和大庙-锦山断裂,阐述了不同系统的主干构造体系及其复合对地热分布的控制。嫩江-八里罕断裂南段"山"字形构造的NW向断裂,向SE向发生近40°错移,偏转后呈"S"型弧形弯曲,在转折端西侧构造应力集中的深成隐伏侵入岩蚀变带中出现地热异常。同时,SN向的热水镇-大营子断褶带后期继承性改造使断层向SN两翼外扩,为深成岩浆侵入及热能上升提供了通道,可能是地热形成的主要构造因素。由于岩浆侵入活动加剧,造成地热区差异性上升运动,使壳源深部热源上移;地下水在深部循环加热后,在高海拔补给带的静水压力下沿断裂通道上升,形成地热流体。 相似文献
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L Junchang 《《地质学报》英文版》2009,83(1)
A new baby pterodactyloid pterosaur with soft tissue preserved.Ningchengop terus liuae gen. et sp.nov.,is erected based on a nearly complete skeleton with a skull.It was characterized by the skull, slightly longer than the combined length of the dorsal and sacral vertebrae;50 teeth(including upper and lower jaws);short mid-cervical vertebrae;the humerus and the scapula, equal to that of the wing metacarpal in length;the ulna and the femur, equal to that of the first and third wing phalanx in length, respectively.The similar ratio of the wing phalanx 2 to wing phalanx 1 of Ningchengopterus and Eosipterus implies that Ningchengopterus may be close to the ctenochasmatid pterosaur.However, it may also imply that the isometrically growing of the first two wing phalanges exists among some pterosaurs. 相似文献
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A Baby Pterodactyloid Pterosaur from the Yixian Formation of Ningcheng,Inner Mongolia,China 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Lü Junchang 《《地质学报》英文版》2009,83(1):1-8
A new baby pterodactyloid pterosaur with soft tissue preserved, Ningchengopterus liuae gen. et sp. nov., is erected based on a nearly complete skeleton with a skull. It was characterized by the skull, slightly longer than the combined length of the dorsal and sacral vertebrae; 50 teeth (including upper and lower jaws); short mid-cervical vertebrae; the humerus and the scapula, equal to that of the wing metacarpal in length; the ulna and the femur, equal to that of the first and third wing phalanx in length, respectively. The similar ratio of the wing phalanx 2 to wing phalanx 1 of Ningchengopterus and Eosipterus implies that Ningchengopterus may be close to the ctenochasmatid pterosaur. However, it may also imply that the isometrically growing of the first two wing phalanges exists among some pterosaurs. 相似文献
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