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东天山八大石黑云母二长花岗岩中广泛发育闪长质包体.闪长质包体与寄主花岗岩在矿物组合上不同,但两者中同类矿物的种属相似.与寄主花岗岩相比,闪长质包体的Fe、Mg、Ti、Ca含量较高,而Na、K、Si的含量较低;富HREE、Sr,贫Ba、Th、Hf、Zr.锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄显示闪长质包体与寄主花岗岩在形成时间上非常接近(分别为301±1 Ma和298±2 Ma),表明两者均形成于早二叠世.闪长质包体和寄主花岗岩具有正的εNd(t)(+4.15和+3.06)、较低的(87Sr/86Sr)i (0.704 12和 0.704 75)和相近的模式年龄tDM(812 Ma和944 Ma),暗示其母岩浆来自新元古代时从亏损地幔分离出来的初生地壳源区.综合岩石学、地球化学和同位素等方面的对比研究,笔者认为八大石闪长质包体属于同源包体,为寄主花岗岩同源母岩浆经结晶分异作用形成的早期产物.  相似文献   
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The three I-type plutons of Guantian(GT),Guidong(GD),Shangbao(SB)and the two S-type plutons of Xucun(XC)and Xiuning(XN) as well as their microgranitoid enclaves in southern China have been studied,Restite in the Motianling(MT) metasomatic granite in this area is described in this paper as well,Microgranitoid enclaves in the I-type granitoids may be divied into autoliths and schlierens which have marked differences both in petrography and geochemistry.In the S-type granitoids,schlierens are the major microgranitoid enclaves,but autoliths are rare.The metasomatic granite contains only restite without other enclaves.The microgranitoid enclaves and their host rocks have close ∈Nd(T)values and the same minerals within them are similar in composition.The microgranitoid enclaves,in general,don‘t represent the products of mixing of the syn-plutonic foreign mafic magma and the host acidic magma.They are the records of the evolution of intermediate-acidic magma itself.The formation of autoliths is related to the interdiffusion of different constituents in magma.Schlierens are the products of immiscible fractionation of the magma.  相似文献   
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