排序方式： 共有16条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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随着三维城市模型(Three Dimensional City Model,3DCM)的蓬勃发展和武警部队建设信息化步伐的快速推进,利用3DCM技术辅助武警指挥员在处置突发性事件(简称处突)中精确地获取信息、直观快速地理解信息、高效地利用信息受到越来越多的重视。本文在论述3DCM在武警处突指挥信息系统具体应用的基础上,设计了3DCM支持下武警处突方案演示系统,内容包括系统组成、主要功能及技术实现途径。 相似文献
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战场地形分类是一个十分复杂的问题。因为它涉及的因素多,用户要求各不相同,且地形千差万别。至今,无论我军还是外军都还尚无明确的地形分类原则和统一的分类标准。本文从战场和指挥作战的需要以及地形分类的现状出发,提出了我国战场地形分类的原则并进行了地形分类。两种层次的分类具有明显的规律性,便于掌握和运用。 相似文献
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介绍了将多源遥感影像数据应用于战场环境可视化之前的主要预处理方法,如影像金字塔生成、纹理数据结构准备、纹理快速调用等.该过程中所用到的小波变换、四叉树数据结构与细节层次算法等关键技术,能够有效地提高战场建模的真实感和效率. 相似文献
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Rémi de Matos-Machado Jean-Pierre Toumazet Jean-Claude Bergès Jean-Paul Amat Gilles Arnaud-Fassetta François Bétard Clélia Bilodeau Joseph P. Hupy Stéphanie Jacquemot 《地球表面变化过程与地形》2019,44(7):1430-1448
Acting as efficient earth-movers, soldiers can be viewed as significant geomorphological drivers of landscape change when replaced in the recent debates on Anthropocene Geomorphology. ‘Polemoforms’, generated by military activities, correspond with a set of human-made landforms of various sizes and geometries. They are particularly common on the World War One battlefield of Verdun (France) which ranks among the largest battles of attrition along the Western Front. The artillery bombardments and building of defensive positions in that battle significantly altered the landscape, resulting in thousands of shell craters, dugouts, and gun positions that have altered both the meso and microtopography. This paper proposes an innovative methodology to make an exhaustive inventory of these small-scale conflict-induced landforms (excluding linear features such as trenches) using a digital terrain model (DTM) acquired by airborne LiDAR on the whole battlefield. Morphometric analysis was conducted using Kohonen's self-organizing maps (SOMs) and hierarchical agglomerative clustering (HAC) in order to quantify and classify the high number of war landforms. This combined approach allowed for mapping more than one million landforms which can be classified into eight different shapes including shell craters and various soldier-made landforms (i.e. shelters, gun positions, etc.). Detection quality evaluation using field observations revealed the algorithm successfully classified 93% of shell craters and 74% of anthropologically constructed landforms. Finally, the iconographic database and map series produced will help archaeologists and foresters to better manage the historic site of Verdun, today covered by a large forest of ~10 000 ha. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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针对机场的特点,从物理毁伤、功能毁伤以及恢复能力等角度出发,建立了机场目标二级模糊综合评估指标体系。通过基于灰度差值的变化检测方法分析打击前后图像,并根据三角模糊隶属函数确定隶属度,引入了基于模糊一致性矩阵的FAHP法确定各指标权重,得出目标毁伤等级。其中,重点对飞机跑道进行打击效果评估研究,对搜索MOS算法进行了优化。实验表明,该评估模型能够对机场打击效果进行有效的评估。 相似文献
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虚拟现实技术使传统二维的、静态的地图表示向三维的、动态的场景表示方向发展,传统的二维符号视觉变量已不适应三维虚拟战场环境的需要。本文结合三维虚拟环境的特点,提出了一套基本适应三维虚拟战场环境的三维符号视觉变量。 相似文献
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Teaching Controversial Topics: Iconography and the Confederate Battle Flag in the South 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
《The Journal of geography》2012,111(4-5):229-240
Abstract This article examines various strategies for teaching controversial topics. As a case study, I present examples from my experience teaching about the cultural/political geographic concept of iconography in southern classrooms using as an example recent debates over whether governments in the region should sanction the flying of the Confederate battle flag. First, I discuss the recent literature on the teaching of controversial issues. Second, I examine the concept of iconography and the debates over flying the flag. Third, I present different strategies that can be used to approach this controversial icon in a classroom setting. I conclude by arguing that there is no perfect solution to the teaching of controversial topics that will succeed for every topic, irrespective of time and place. 相似文献