河南商城岩体地质地球化学特征及成因意义   总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11  

刘文斌  刘振宏  张世佼 《华南地质与矿产》2003,(4):17-23

商城岩体大体具有埃达克岩(adakite)的地球化学特征,其SiO267.72%～71.26%,Al2O313.70%～15.47%(平均15.0%),MgO=0.76%～1.88%,Na2O/K2O=0.9～1.4,Sr=(346～897)×10-6,Sr/Y=42～127,Sr/Yb=509～1533,球粒陨石标准化的REE分布以LREE富集((La/Yb)N=21～56)、强烈亏损HREE(Yb<1.77×10-6)和Eu异常不明显(δEu=0.85～0.94)为特征,这些均与埃达克岩的特征类似。商城岩体的Cr、Ni含量低于典型埃达克岩,在微量元素蛛网图上,Sr既有正异常,又有负异常,具有"C型"埃达克岩地球化学特征,可能为增厚下地壳底部底侵的玄武质岩石部分熔融的产物。  相似文献   

Geochemical constraints on blueschist- and amphibolite-facies rocks of the Central Cordillera of Colombia: the Andean Barragán region     

《International Geology Review》2012,54(9):1013-1030

Subduction zones are one of the most characteristic features of planet Earth. Convergent plate junctions exert enormous influence on the formation and recycling of continental crust, and they are also responsible for major mineral resources and earthquakes, which are of crucial importance for society. A subduction-related geologic unit containing high-pressure rocks occurs in the Barragán area (Valle del Cauca Department) on the western flank of the Central Cordillera of the Colombian Andes. Blueschists and amphibolites, serpentinized meta-ultramafic rocks, graphite-chlorite-muscovite-quartz schists, protocataclasites, and graphite-chlorite-andalusite-andesine-garnet-muscovite?± titanite schists are exposed in this region. In spite of the petrotectonic importance of blueschists, the high-pressure metamorphism of the Central Cordillera of Colombia has been rarely studied. New geochemical data indicate that protoliths of the blueschist- and amphibolite-facies rocks possessed normal mid-ocean ridge basalt bulk compositions. ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar geochronology for a metapelite rock associated with the blueschists shows a plateau age of ～120 million years. We suggest that high-P/T conditions were present from ～150 to 125 Ma, depending on the model of generation and exhumation considered.  相似文献