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M. A. Do 《新西兰海洋与淡水研究杂志》2013,47(1):99-108
The basic acoustical methods for estimating the volume backscattering strength and the absolute biomass density are commonly known. However, the detailed techniques for minimising errors in fitting the calibrated parameters of an echo sounding system in these computations are still not adequately examined and discussed. This paper describes and discusses the following computing techniques involved in the absolute biomass estimation: (i) the fitting of the calibrated time varied gain (TVG) curve, the selection of its operating interval, and the correction of its response; (ii) the compensation for the limitation of the signal bandwidth; (iii) the computation of the equivalent beam width of a transducer using its calibrated beam patterns; and (iv) the accuracy in the conversion from the volume backscattering to the absolute fish density using individual fish target strength measurements. 相似文献
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发射接收电路是测深仪的前端电路,其性能的高低直接影响测深仪测量的精度。介绍了HY1600测深仪的发射接收电路的基本原理、性能特点,以及发射接收电路的整体控制。通过试验验证了其有效性和实用性。 相似文献
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多波束条带测深仪的增益控制方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了海底混响的特点以及多波束条带测深仪的工作原理,提出了信号幅度归一化方法-滑动窗TVG方法和自动增益控制方法。 相似文献
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