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采用三角形网格的分布杂交法,以变边界模型建立起威海及烟台南部近岸海域纯潮作用下的COD浓度平流——扩散模型。计算出烟台、威海南部近岸海域COD浓度分布现状并绐出各污染源的最大允许排放量,并对未来状况浓度分布作出了预测。 相似文献
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New Eulerian-Lagrangian Method for Salinity Calculation 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
A difference scheme in curvilinear coordinates is put forward for calculation of salinity in estuaries and coastal waters, which is based on Eulerian-Lagrangian method. It combines first-order and second-order Lagrangian interpolation to reduce numerical dispersion and oscillation. And the length of the curvilinear grid is also considered in the interpolation. Then the scheme is used in estuary, coast and ocean model, and several numerical experiments for the Yangtze Estuary and the Hangzhou Bay are conducted to test it. These experiments show that it is suitable for simulations of salinity in estuaries and coastal waters with the models using curvilinear coordinates. 相似文献
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应用ADI方法,建立莱州太平湾及附近海域的二维平流—扩散输运模型。在计算流场的基础上,对该海域沿岸排放的有机污染物对水质产生的影响做了计算分析及预测。 相似文献
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在所建潮流场的基础上,建立了八所近岸海域拉格朗日余流模型及乎流——扩散输运模型。预测八所污水集中排海对海域水质的影响,选COD为有机物污染的指标因子,经多方案比较,提出推荐位置及相应位置下的最大允许排放量。 相似文献
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The model uses, in one-dimensional flow, the random-walk method on particles and integrates them into a discretized representation of space which eliminates the individual management of each particle. The method of computing allows a simulation of mass transfer in adsorbing media by dissociating the roles of convection, dispersion, and the exchange occurring between the mobile and immobile phases. This gives the parameters that have to be fitted, such as the dispersivity or the exchange rate, a meaning which is closer to their physical reality than that defined by global models (e.g., apparent dispersivity without considering exchange between phases). The model was tested first on analytical solutions and also on data from laboratory experiments on a double porosity chalk column and showed that, with the same limited set of parameters, it could fit concentration/time restitutions at different distances from the injection point. Because of its structure, the algorithm can easily be modified so as to simulate distributed injections and transfers in a regime of variable flow rates. 相似文献
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LUO Jinming DENG Wei ZHANG Xiaoping YANG Fan LI Xiujun 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2006,16(4):342-346
1 Introduction The preferential flow tends to result in the loss of irriga- tion water and nutrients. The formation of the preferen- tial flow was caused by various factors, such as soil structure, tillage, worm cavity and root channeling rup- ture (Pot et al., 2005). Besides, frozen rupture can not be ignored in the northeastern China where the lowest tem- perature reaches -40℃ (Wang et al., 1993). There are several types of preferential flow, such as bypass flow, channeling flow and macro… 相似文献
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