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2012年6月13日11时30分,美国航空航天局(NASA)用美国轨道科学公司的飞马座-XL火箭从太平洋夸贾林环礁发射发射新一代高能天文卫星——“核区分光望远镜阵列”(NuSTAR),以此搜寻黑洞和近距离观察超新星爆炸过程。今年,俄罗斯、印度也将发射各自的高能天文卫星。 相似文献
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2009年美国东部时间3月6日22时50分(北京时间7日11时50分),美国航空航天局(NASA)用德尔他-2火箭发射了第一个专门用于寻找系外类地行星的空间望远镜——“开普勒”(Kepler)。65分钟后,它进入了距地球大约721千米高的预定轨道,并将在这一轨道试运行两个月,随后正式开始执行探索任务。 相似文献
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美国航空航天局网站2010年9月2日透露,美国航空航天局正计划对太阳进行“前所未有”的近距离观测和研究,以进一步揭开太阳的秘密。美国计划在2018年前发射名为“太阳探测器+”(Solar Probe Plus)的太阳探测器。这个进入太阳大气层的航天器将是第一次近距离探访恒星的地球航天器,并将首次对太阳进行全方位探测,所以具有革命性的意义。 相似文献
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As a conservative tracer, oxygen isotopes in seawater are widely used for water mass analysis, along with temperature and salinity. In this study, seawater oxygen-18 datasets in the Canada Basin during 1967–2010 were obtained from the four cruises of the Chinese National Arctic Research Expedition(1999, 2003, 2008, and 2010) and the NASA database. Fractions of sea ice meltwater and river runoff were determined from the salinity-18O system. Our results showed that the river runoff decreased from the south to the north in the Canada Basin. The enhanced amount of river runoff observed in the southern Canada Basin may originate from the Mackenzie River, transported by the Beaufort Gyre. The river runoff component showed maximum fractions during 1967–1969, 1978–1979, 1984–1985, 1993–1994, and 2008–2010, indicating the refresh time of the river runoff was 5.0–16.0 a in the Canada Basin. The temporal variation of the river runoff was related to the change of the Arctic Oscillation(AO) index, suggesting the freshwater stored in the Canada Basin was affected by surface sea ice drift and water mass movement driven by atmospheric circulation. 相似文献
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Land surface heating of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) plays an important role in the Asian Monsoon system. In this study, the interannual variability of the sensible heat flux over the TP and its connection with the summer monsoon intensity and onset date was examined based on the newly released land "reanalysis" data, produced by NASA Global Land Data Assimilation System. Although correlation analyses don't show a significant relevance to the summer monsoon intensity, the interannual anomalies in sensible heating near the south flank of the TP indicate a weak reversal in the relationship with the onset date of the West Pacific East Asian monsoon. A diagnostic study shows that above (below) normal sensible heating over the south flake of the TP will lead to rapid (slow) warming of the upper air column over the TP and early (later) reversal of (overturn) the meridional temperature gradient and the vertical wind shear. This will further lead to an earlier (later) onset of the Asian Monsoon. 相似文献
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2013年美国当地时间9月6日深夜,美国航空航天局艾姆斯研究中心从维吉尼亚州沃潜昔斯岛的瓦勒昔斯航天发射场, 相似文献
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ENVl是由遥感领域的科学家采用IDL开发的一套功能强大的遥感影像处理软件。中学地理教学可以通过试用获得。官方刚站是http://www.esrichina—bj.cn/soflwareproduct/EI。课堂教学构建所用数据可以从“中国国际科学数据平台”下载..该平台免费提供美国Landsat陆地探测卫星TM和ETM(http://datamirror.csdb.cn/)等多种传感器的卫星数据。同时也可以到usGs美国地质调查局M站(http://glovis.usgs.gov/)及美国航空航天局(NASA)网站下载. 相似文献