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Grid method is employed for sampling covering soil at the test field,which is reclamation area filled by coal mining wastes for cropland in the Fushun coal mine,Liaoning Province,the Northeast China.The soil samples are taken at different locations,including three kinds of covering soil,three different depths of soil layers and four different covering ages of covering soil.The spatial-temporal variation of heavy metal element content in reclamation soil is stud-ied.The results indicate that the content of heavy metal elements is decreasing year after year,the determinant reason why the content of heavy metal elements at 60cm depth layer is higher than that at 30cm depth layer and surface is fertiliz-er and manure application;the metal elements mainly come from external environment;there is no metal pollution coming from mother material (coal mining wastes)in plough layer of covering soil. 相似文献
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为查明抚顺煤矿采空区的位置、深度和分布范围,综合考虑城市中影响物探方法的因素,首次在该地区采用高精度重力测量方法进行采空区探测。先通过分析采空区的物性差异,建立理论模型进行正演计算,预研究重力方法的适用性。然后在研究区布设大比例尺面积性高精度重力测量工作,通过对布格重力异常进行位场分离、三维视密度反演和边界识别计算,推断了煤矿采空区的位置、深度、边界及该区内的构造分布。研究结果表明,高精度重力测量方法结合有效的数据处理方法,能在城市煤矿采空区的探测中发挥重要作用。 相似文献
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