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1.
ABSTRACT. Computer networks are often described in terms that imply a virtual space or place: electronic frontier, cyberspace, and information superhighway have been used to indicate computer networks as a whole; cafés, dungeons, and virtual offices are some of the “places” people refer to as being in or on networks. The use of this language, which I collectively call “virtual-place metaphors,” indicates three broad metaphorical themes: virtual architecture, electronic frontier, and cyberspace. The metaphors encourage control, surveillance, and capitalist expansion through computer technologies—and also evasion and resistance through computer technologies.  相似文献   
2.
The sculptor Richard Long practices a variety of art based largely on taking walks around the countryside. He documents his expeditions by making his route on a map, taking a representative photograph, or making a word “poster.”Assemblages of rocks or other materials are exhibited in galleries. His work shows a subtle understanding of esthetic aspects of the landscape in developing an artistic sense of “place”from which geographers may learn much about perception.  相似文献   
3.
《The Journal of geography》2012,111(6):253-265
Abstract

This article explores the interplay between geographic concepts and geographers' Web site design. The concepts—place, site, and situation—provide the context for reconsidering current metaphors dominating the rhetoric of cyberspace. Challenging the predominant metaphor of cyberspace as path or highway, we draw on the work of French phenomenologist Merleau-Ponty and on the work of phenomeno-logically oriented geographers to propose the figure/ground structure of cyberplace in contrast to the void of cyberspace. For the absolute freedom of unlimited space we suggest the depth and breadth of world. If geographers succeed at creating Web sites informed by disciplinary concepts, Web site design itself can help to reconceive geographic concepts. Two virtual field-trips offer the opportunity to demonstrate the interaction of a reconceived notion of place and the design of graphical interfaces. The article discovers possibilities for enhancing the value of geographic Web sites. Three design strategies—geographic context, duration, and nonlinearity—are recommended as a result of this investigation.  相似文献   
4.
Gosper地图的非空间层次数据隐喻表达与分析   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
信睿  艾廷华  何亚坤 《测绘学报》2017,46(12):2006-2015
本文借助隐喻地图的思想,研究非空间层次数据的空间隐喻表达与分析,以地图视角对非空间数据进行空间化处理,将抽象数据具象化以降低认知负荷,对地图学相关方法进行综合运用以拓宽其应用外沿。结合制图学经典方法开展地图视觉设计,以自然地貌隐喻数据特征,针对层次数据结构特点,将LOD及Cartogram技术引入隐喻地图的表达分析中,对各层级数据特征进行有效凸显,达到通过地图研究其背后数据规律特征之目的。最后,将本研究提出的方法应用于真实文件层次数据,进行文件数量分布、大文件群落定位、文件纵深分析等试验。结果表明,本研究能够有效表达层次数据,并支持一定的地图分析及数据挖掘工作。  相似文献   
5.
多重空间数据因其可用性及几何和主题方面的质量差异,催生了针对数据挖掘方法研究的新系统开发,其中包括了异构空间数据结构分析与改进的处理进程。本文介绍了空间数据融合系统( DAFU)的概念、架构与功能性方面的内容,DAFU能够有效使用异构空间数据信息并可进行地理数据的个体使用。  相似文献   
6.
Resilience is an increasingly important concept within urban studies, economic geography, and evolutionary economics for measuring the capacity of city-regions to respond to economic shocks. In this article, we provide a sympathetic critique of the resilience metaphor in urban studies, which we explicate through an analysis of the recent history of the Vancouver economy. On the surface, Vancouver seemingly showed resilience when it overcame the abrupt decline of its resource-based economy in the 1980s, and established an alternative flourishing “new economy” by the 1990s. But over the last five years, the key local “creative” industries such as video game development and film production have suffered, with a number of large firms leaving Vancouver, and industry employment declining sharply. Drawing on more than 40 interviews conducted over a five-year period with members of the local video game community, our paper documents the rise and more recent decline of Vancouver’s “new economy” sector. Our research raises questions about the value of the resilience metaphor in urban studies and highlights the difficulties facing city-regions reliant on highly mobile “new economy” industries.  相似文献   
7.
Rob Inkpen  & Dave Petley 《Area》2001,33(3):242-251
The use of the metaphors of general fitness and N-K spaces can assist in the understanding of the development of the physical landscape. Different modes of change can be viewed as different types of movement in, and distortions of, these phase spaces. Visualized in this manner landscape change can be viewed as both channelized, constrained and random.  相似文献   
8.
名词化隐喻在语篇构建中的功能浅析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在语言的使用过程中,人们根据语境变量即语场、语旨和语式的需要,选择一致式或隐喻式表达自己的思想。作为语法隐喻的重要手段,名词化隐喻在各类语篇中大量出现。名词化隐喻在语篇的构建中具有多种功能,它能使语篇简洁,正式,精确,客观,权威,连贯。通过对名词化隐喻在语篇构建中的功能的分析,以实例说明对名词化隐喻的合理运用可帮助作者更好地表达思想,体现意图,达到预期的效果。提高对名词化隐喻的意识程度,了解掌握名词化结构的用法,有助于更好地分析语篇,理解语篇。  相似文献   
9.
东西的小说创作.尤其是20世纪90年代中期以后的相当一部分作品,在主题思想和叙述策略上均具有鲜明的后现代倾向,足以形成其独特的艺术方式,以后现代主义文学与叙事学的相关理论,从东西小说创作的叙事手法和叙述语言等方面出发,试图对东西小说独特的叙事艺术予以解读。  相似文献   
10.
海图语言和自然语言在语法、语义、语用等方面都具有隐喻映射关系。以现代语言学理论为指导,研究了普遍语法原则、转换生成规则等海图语言的语法规则,探讨了海图语言语法的两类隐喻关系,提出了语法同构性是语义解释一致性的基础,并以其作为构建通用海图语言系统的前提条件。  相似文献   
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