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Thirty years(1984–2014) of groundwater science teaching and research in China: A dissertation-based bibliometric survey 
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下载免费PDF全文 ZHAI Yuan-zheng JIANG Shi-jie TENG Yan-guo WANG Jin-sheng GU Hong-biao XIE Liang YIN Zhi-hua 《地下水科学与工程》2015,3(3):222-237
In order to track the footprint of groundwater science teaching and research in China during the past years, a bibliometric analysis was conducted based on the database of China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), which covered the time span from 1984 to present and included more than 2.6 million master and doctoral dissertations from hundreds of institutions of Mainland China. The bibliometric analysis summarized output, geographical, and institutional patterns, as well as research directions and hotspots in groundwater studies in China in the period of 1984-2014. A total of 1 396 groundwater-related dissertations including 1 161 master dissertations and 235 doctoral dissertations, contributed by 128 institutions distributed in 53 cities nationwide, were searched out in the database. It can be seen obviously that, the groundwater science teaching and research in China has experienced a notable growth in the past three decades especially during 2000-2014. Groundwater modeling, resource, and exploitation were the top three major subject categories; China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Jilin University and Chang’an University were the top three productive institutions together accounting for more than one third of the total dissertations and 50% of the doctoral dissertations, which further prompted the cities (Beijing, Changchun, and Xi’an) to become the top three productive cities. The dissertations generally covered all the international research topics, which indicated that hydrogeologists in China have tracked the international frontier closely during the past decades. The keywords analysis revealed that, (1) numerical modeling was still the hottest topic and PHREEQC, MODFLOW, GMS, and FEFLOW were the four most used softwares; (2) the topics related with groundwater pollution and quality developed steadily and rapidly; (3) environmental isotopes and GIS were frequently used tools for hydrogeological condition analysis, and spatial data processing respectively; and (4) the unsaturated zone as an integral part of aquifers attracted more and more attentions from hydrogeologists focus on saturated zone. 相似文献
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基于CNKI的1982-2014年《地理研究》载文情况统计分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
基于中国知网（CNKI）的“中国学术期刊网络出版总库”、中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）等,对1982-2014年《地理研究》的载文情况进行了总体回顾和客观评价,主要内容包括33年间所发表的学术论文的年际变化、第一作者及核心作者群、作者所属研究机构、各类资金资助情况、论文关键词及被引用情况等几个方面。研究表明：① 《地理研究》的载文量呈现波动增长趋势,具有明显的阶段性变化特征;② 《地理研究》拥有庞大的作者数量,但以第一作者发表3 篇及以上论文的核心作者占第一作者的9.5%;③ 第一作者所属研究机构在区域分布上存在明显的地域集中性,主要集中在中东部地区;④ 国家级基金是地理学研究的主要项目资助类型;⑤ 在热点内容、区域（尺度）和方法等方面体现了学科特点;⑥ 《地理研究》在地理学及其相关研究领域的学术影响力显著提高。研究结果客观地展示了《地理研究》33年来的办刊历程及学术影响,同时在一定程度上揭示出地理学相关领域的研究热点和趋势,可为《地理研究》今后发展以及中国地理学相关研究提供科学参考。 相似文献
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本文通过对中国知网（www.cnki.net）数据库中的论文进行题名检索,从而获取对不同城市进行研究或关注的论文数量,并通过论文的数量对中国地级及其以上的城市规模分布进行研究。本文的基本结论是基于文献数量的中国城市规模分布基本符合捷夫法则。具体结论如下：其一,由于对上海和北京进行研究的文献数量相差较小,中国城市文献规模分布呈现出较低的首位度,而习惯意义上的“北上广”处在两个完全不同的等级体系。其二,Zipf维数q整体水平小于1,表明学者对城市的研究较为分散。其三,Zipf维数q从2000年到2012年整体上呈现出不断下降的趋势,表明学者对城市的研究呈现逐步分散的过程。其四,中国地级及其以上城市文献规模的等级体系整体上呈现出从金字塔式向纺锥形结构演变,中等文献规模的城市在数量上占据多数。 相似文献
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Analysis of the development of research and technical application is a critical basis for the identification and evaluation for suitable soil and water conservation ecological technology (SWCET) in China. Among instruments for analyzing the development of research and technical application, bibliometric statistics and visualization tools such as CiteSpace have been widely applied. To analyze the domestic development of SWCET, we applied CiteSpace to the CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) database on Chinese research literature (from Jan 1985 to Mar 2017) and patents (Jan 2002 to Feb 2017). The circulation of research after 2002 and quantity of patents after 2010 increased rapidly. Research institutions, people and interests were dispersed, a strong center of research has not been formed and cooperation among research institutions is weak. The number of patented inventions in western regions of China suffering serious soil erosion is far lower than that in eastern regions such as Jiangsu, Beijing, Shandong and Guangdong. Vegetation restoration, ecological slope protection and protective cultivation are relative hotspots according to technical measures: the Loess Plateau, stony desertification (area) and dry-hot valley according to research area, and expressway, side slope and sloping cropland according to application area. Research hotspots mainly appeared several years after the number of published papers increased in 2002. In the past five years, only stony desertification has emerged as a focus. We argue that further studies on the identification and evaluation of SWCET should be focused on certain technical measures, regions and areas. 相似文献
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以中国知识资源总库(CNKI)为数据来源,对中国1957-2015年沿海湿地研究的相关文献进行收集与整理,采用文献计量分析法从年代分布、学科分布、研究层次、期刊来源、关键词、作者、被引次数、研究机构及项目或基金来源进行分析。结果表明:我国沿海湿地的研究与海洋学、环境科学等学科密切相关,多以基础理论研究为主;研究热点涉及海岸带、滨海湿地、遥感、沿海滩涂、可持续发展等;对沿海湿地的研究较为缺乏,截止目前为止,国内学者的文献最高发表量仅31篇;研究区域主要集中在山东省、辽宁省、江苏省、福建省、上海市、北京市和广东省7个省市。 相似文献
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基于中国知网个刊影响力统计分析数据库,从出版内容结构、稿件质量、作者、出版时滞等几方面分析2007年至2012年《地震研究》期刊的载文质量,对刊物的未来发展提出一些思考。 相似文献
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2020年是海原大地震过去的第100年。利用文献计量学方法,以CNKI数据库为数据源,采用Bicomb和Excel作为分析工具,对我国海原地震研究队伍及成果产出的发展特点和现状予以统计分析,以期为该领域的相关研究和决策提供参考。研究发现,我国学者对于海原地震一直有所关注,但发文总量不多;发文量最多的期刊是《地震工程学报》;资助文献数量最多的是国家自然科学基金和地震科学联合基金;主要产出机构是中国地震局兰州地震研究所和中国地震局地质研究所;海原地震研究的主要研究热点和方向包括古地震研究、黄土滑坡形成机制与运动特征、震源机制解、活动断裂带特征、灾后重建与赈灾考等。 相似文献
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基于中国知网的《灾害学》网络传播统计分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
根据中国知网中《灾害学》的网络传播统计数据,对《灾害学》2005至2009年1月的浏览、下载情况以及在世界各地区、各学科、各研究单位的传播情况进行了统计分析,认为《灾害学》目前在一些知名高校具有一定的影响力,《灾害学》多登载的一些与社会热点灾害问题相关的研究论文对提高《灾害学》的社会影响力有积极的作用。 相似文献
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