高精度CTD剖面仪电导率传感器的研究和实验   总被引：3，自引：2，他引：3  

李红志  王云泉 《海洋技术学报》2001,20(1):147-153

高精度CTD剖面仪是海洋863项目的重要组成部分，是海洋调查和水文观测必不可少的仪器，本文详细论述了CTD剖面仪中电导率传感器的研制方法和过程，并给出传感器现已达到的水平，提出还需要进一步进行的工作和深入研究的问题。  相似文献   

带有小数补偿的低频数控振荡器及其基于FPGA的实现     

朱峰  李孝辉  王国永 《时间频率学报》2011,34(2)

在分析数控振荡器（NCO）工作原理的基础上,以低频信号为例,研究了影响NCO性能的几个因素。结合杂散特性,着重讨论了频率控制字误差对输出频率带来的影响,提出在相位累加器中加入小数部分补偿,以使降低信号频率门限值和提高输出的准确性。最后采用FPGA（现场可编程门阵列）实现了带有小数补偿的NCO,在兼顾硬件资源的同时优化了系统性能,另外通过仿真验证了这种方法的可行性。  相似文献   

被动型氢钟波谱信号观测装置的设计     

邵艳丽  张军海  林传富 《时间频率学报》2005,28(1):1-6

简单介绍了被动型氢钟的量子系统,阐述了波谱信号观测装置的设计。该装置采用标准10MHz晶振产生被动型氢钟的微波激射信号(1.420406GHz),然后将该信号输入氢钟的脉泽振荡器中。脉泽振荡器输出的信号经过低噪声放大、两次混频及滤波后所得的谱线包含了量子系统的信息,通过分析最终的谱线即可得知量子系统的优劣。该装置已用于对两台被动型氢钟的测试,并根据测试结果对量子系统进行了改进。  相似文献   

2000Mc太阳射电望远镜本机振荡器改造     

陈国强 《云南天文台台刊》1995,(1):42-46

本文介绍了２０００Ｍｃ太阳射电望远镜本机振荡器改造的基本原理，以及本机振荡器的主要技术指标进行检测的结果，结果表明主要技术参数达到了原设计指标。  相似文献   

基于ADF4360-7的宽频带频率合成器设计     

刘晗超 《时间频率学报》2008,31(1)

介绍了一种采用锁相环技术(PLL)产生高稳定度正弦信号的宽频带频率合成器方案,在该系统中采用锁相环频率合成器芯片ADF4360-7设计锁相环电路.简要分析了该芯片的工作原理,并给出了频率合成器的电路参数.通过该系统实现的宽频带本振信号的输出频率范围达到500 MHz～1 GHz.  相似文献   

Solar-like and Mira-like oscillations of stars - A uniform excitation mechanism     

Da-Run Xiong  Li-Cai Deng 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2013,(11):1269-1294

Using a non-local and time-dependent theory of convection, we have cal- culated the linear non-adiabatic oscillations of the radial and low-degree F-p39 modes for evolutionary models from the main sequence to the asymptotic giant branch for stars with solar abundance （X = 0.70, Z = 0.02） in the mass range of 0.6-3.0 3//o. The results show that iow luminosity cool stars tend to be solar-like oscillators, whose low-order modes are stable, but intermediate and high order p-modes are pulsationally unstable; their unstable modes have a wide range in frequency and small values for amplitude growth rates. For stars with increasing luminosity and therefore lower tem- perature, the unstable modes shift towards lower orders, the corresponding range of frequency decreases, and the amplitude growth rate increases. High luminosity red gi- ant stars behave like typical Mira-like oscillators. The effects of the coupling between convection and oscillations on pulsational instability have been carefully analyzed in this work. Our research shows that convection does not simply act as a damping mechanism for oscillations, and the complex nature of the coupling between convec- tion and oscillations makes turbulent convection sometimes behave as damping, and sometimes as excitation. Such a picture can not only naturally account for the red edge of the instability strip, but also the solar-like oscillations in low luminosity red stars and Mira-like ones in high luminosity red giants.  相似文献   

13.7米望远镜及3mm振荡器恒温电路的改进     

吴洁青  马俊梅 《紫金山天文台台刊》2000,19(1):32-36

本文介绍了青海站１３７米射电望远镜上３ｍｍ振荡器恒温电路的改进情况。新的恒温电路有别于原来所使用的恒温电路的工作方式。实际使用证明,该电路性能可靠,显著提高了系统稳定性。  相似文献   

小型锁模Nd：YAG激光振荡器卫星测距实验     

陈婉珍  朱小磊等 《中国科学院上海天文台年刊》1996,1(17):259-264

介绍了一种仅用销模Nd:YAG振荡器进行的卫星激光测距实验。此类振荡器的倍频输出可达5－10mJ(532nm），脉宽50－100ps。整个振荡器仅采用一支氙灯和一支Nd：YAG棒，体积紧凑、小巧，重量仅32kg。接收望远镜口径为60cm，单光子雪崩二极管接收器。本系统对8000km远的Lageos-1,Lageos-2两颗卫星进行了成功的测距。  相似文献   

涪陵页岩气田钻井提速方案及实施效果分析          下载免费PDF全文

沙贞银  杜俊伯  向进  付升  李晓亮 《探矿工程》2016,43(7):31-36

在深入分析涪陵页岩气田制约钻井速度的因素的基础上,针对性地提出了钻井提速的方案,并进行了大量的现场应用。本文详细介绍了国民油井旋冲工具、水力振荡器、POB抗油基泥浆螺杆钻具的组成和技术原理。阐述了以上3种工具在涪陵区块的应用效果和优势,并提出了使用中存在的不足和应改进的技术问题。这些工具的实施效果表明,国民油井提出的钻井提速方案是切实可行的,对该区域后期优快水平井钻井工艺的选择具有指导意义。  相似文献   

Variational iteration solving method for El Niño phenomenon atmospheric physics of nonlinear model     

MO Jiaqi  WANG Hui  LIN Wantao  LIN Yihua 《海洋学报(英文版)》2005,24(5):35-38

A class of E1 Niйo atmospheric physics oscillation model is considered. The E1 Niйo atmospheric physics oscillation is an abnormal phenomenon involved in the tropical Pacific ocean-atmosphere interactions. The conceptual oscillator model should consider the variations of both the eastern and western Pacific anomaly patterns. An E1 Niйo atmospheric physics model is proposed using a method for the variational iteration theory. Using the variational iteration method, the approximate expansions of the solution of corresponding problem are constructed. That is, firstly, introducing a set of functional and accounting their variationals, the Lagrange multiplicators are counted, and then the variational iteration is defined, finally, the approximate solution is obtained. From approximate expansions of the solution, the zonal sea surface temperature anomaly in the equatorial eastern Pacific and the thermocline depth anomaly of the sea-air oscillation for E1 Niйo atmospheric physics model can be analyzed. E1 Niйo is a very complicated natural phenomenon. Hence basic models need to be reduced for the sea-air oscillator and are solved. The variational iteration is a simple and valid approximate method.  相似文献