高分一号的浮筏养殖信息提取方法     

《测绘科学》2020,(1):92-98

针对浮筏海水养殖遥感信息自动提取业务化应用难度较大的问题,该文提出一种光谱、纹理特征结合的支持向量机(SVM)算法,高效提取海水、养殖物。基于国产高分一号(GF-1)高分辨率卫星影像数据,以江苏省连云港近岸海域为研究区域,以海水、养殖物作为为分类对象,采用主成分变换筛选信息量大,较好地保留浮筏水产养殖信息的前8个主成分分量开展分类实验。实验结果表明:将纹理特征应用于浮筏养殖物信息提取方法中,可以提高养殖物分类精度,与最大似然估计、最小距离方法分类方法比较,总体分类精度提升了3%～5%。研究结果可为浮筏养殖用海遥感监测平台构建提供基础技术支持。  相似文献   

与时俱进求创新—国土资源所抓管理促发展的实践与探索     

陈德彩  张爱军 《江苏国土资源》2002,(2):39-39

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PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE FLOODING AND DROUGHT CLAMITY DURING PAST 1500 YEARS IN THE HAI′AN REGION，JIANGSU PROVINCE   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

ZHANGQiang  CHENGJi 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2002,12(2):146-151

Collection and arrangement of the historical records of climatic changes and environment evolution,espectial-lyin the aspect of calamities,are made on the history documents of past 1500 years about Haiˊan region,Jiangsu Province.There existed two obvious flooding-drought frequently-occurring periods:one was from 1550 AD to 1850 AD and another was 100 AD to 1200AD.The period of 1550 AD to1850 AD is interrupted by two relatively arid and cold climatic periods:one was from 1630 AD to 1700 AD and another was 1750 AD to 1820 AD.The main characteristic of the calamity periods is that they occurred by turns,and sometimes,both drought and flooding occurred in the same year.The instability of the climatic changes in the Little Ice Age may be the main reason of the frequently-occurring flooding and drought in Haiˊan region.Research results also show that the frequently-occurring periods of flooding and drought is in close relationship with the solar activity,and therefore,occurrence of the flooding and drought may be in relation with the intensity of the solar activity.This hypothesis may need further study in the future.  相似文献   

开展窑业整治合理利用资源——我省砖瓦窑业生产的问题与对策     

季平 《江苏国土资源》2002,27(1):11-13

随着经济的发展,人民生活质量的提高和法制观念的增强,砖瓦窑业生产存在的许多问题也显得日益突出.分析了目前全省砖瓦窑业存在的6个方面的主要问题,并有针对性地提出了对策与建议.  相似文献   

江苏省同位素地质年龄数据库建设     

赵立鸿  程春梅 《江苏国土资源》2003,(8):26-28

系统介绍了江苏省同位素地质年龄数据库的建库工作及取得的主要成果，并针对同位素地质年龄数据库、工作指南和同位素地质测年工作等方面存在的问题提出了对策和建议。  相似文献   

2002年江苏省采矿权市场建设取得突破性进展     

《江苏国土资源》2003,(3):20-20

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EMERGY ANALYSIS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION SYSTEM IN JIANGSU AND SHAANXI PROVINCES     

LIUXin-wei CHENBai-ming ZHANGDing-xiang 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2004,14(3):209-214

Efficiency and sustainability of grain production are now important in China. In this study, the grain production systems of Jiangsu and Shaanxi Provinces were compared, to analyze their efficiency and sustainability in terms of utilization of natural resources, inputs of purchased energy and materials, and outputs. Flows of energy and materials between environment and human society were identified, and the natural and human work involved in generating inputs as materials or energy were valued in terms of equivalent amount of solar energy required for their production using emergy method. The results showed environmental resources were continually playing a less important role in the systems, when inorganic subsidiary emergy inputs increased drastically while organic ones decreased or increased little. Deterioration of input emergy structure affected the systems‘ efficiency and sustainability, resulting in emergy investment ratios and environmental loading ratios increasing while yield ratios and sustainability indices decreasing. In general, efficiency and sustainability of grain production in Jiangsu are worse than those in Shaanxi. This analysis also suggested that inorganic subsidiary emergy should be introduced properly, and peasants in Jiangsu should utilize natural conditions wisely while those in Shaanxi pay enough attention to soil and surface water conservation.  相似文献   

切实保障失地农民的长久收益     

《江苏国土资源》2003,(7):1-1

中央反复强调，没有农民的小康，就没有全国人民的小康：没有农村的现代化，就没有国家的现代化。农民富才能全民富，农业兴才能百业兴，农村安才能天下安。“三农”问题说到底就是土地问题，土地是农民的“命根子”，是农民最可靠的社会保障。国土资源部门作为涉农部门，做好“三农”服务工作，特别是做好失地农民的征地补偿安置和基本生活保障工作，肩负着重要的历史使命。  相似文献   

江苏省矿产资源储量与矿产品供需形势分析     

江苏省国土资源厅矿产资源储量处 《江苏国土资源》2003,(3):17-19

介绍了2001年度全省矿产资源储量和矿业建设基本情况，在此基础上，对主要矿产品及其制品进出口贸易、供需形势等情况进行了研究分析。  相似文献   

太湖平原西北部全新世古河道沉积特征及环境演变   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

舒军武  王伟铭  陈晔 《地层学杂志》2008,32(2):146-152

粒度、磁化率定量数据分析在判明第四系沉积物的来源、识别沉积分异作用、解译古沉积相和环境方面有着重要作用。对太湖平原西北部卜弋桥ZK01钻孔上部全新统如东组进行了粒度和磁化率测试分析,结合该孔孢粉成果,揭示研究区全新世古河道沉积环境和气候明显经历了3个阶段:1)11000—9500cal.aBP,沉积物主要由粉砂组成,粒度证据表明水动力条件较强,孢粉证据显示该阶段气候较温暖湿润;2)9500—3900cal.aBP,沉积物砂组分含量大幅增加,粒度资料显示古河道水动力明显增强,孢粉植被表明该时期处于全新世大暖期,气候暖湿稳定;3)3900cal.aBP以来,粉砂组分在沉积物中占优势,粒度结果表明该阶段水动力显著减弱,孢粉资料和磁化率证据表明研究区自该阶段特别是后期以来逐步出现了明显的人类活动迹象。  相似文献