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冀北滦平—辽西凌源地区张家口组火山岩顶、底的单颗粒锆石U-Pb测年及意义 总被引:18,自引:2,他引:16
辽西凌源附近地区张家口组(J3z)火山岩及以前的中生代地层以北东东向构造为主,而义县组(K1y)沉积-火山岩以北北东向构造为主,张家口组与义县组之间为角度不整合接触.新的LAICPMS的单颗粒锆石UPb的测年结果表明,辽西凌源地区张家口组的底界年龄为132Ma,顶界年龄为129.5~130Ma; 冀北滦平地区张家口组的底界年龄为136Ma,顶界年龄为135Ma.经综合分析,得出以下的初步结论: (1)冀北滦平与辽西凌源地区的张家口组是可比的; 同时,说明了冀北滦平地区到辽西凌源地区的张家口组火山岩有明显的随时间迁移的特点.(2)凌源地区张家口组的顶界与义县组的底界有约5~6Ma的时间间隔,从年代学上证明了凌源附近地区张家口组与义县组之间为角度不整合接触的可靠性.暗示了该5~6Ma的间隔期是冀北—辽西附近地区中生代构造格架转换的主要时期,该时期也正是我国东北地区中生代岩浆作用的鼎盛时期; 暗示了该时期岩浆作用的动力学背景应与构造格架的转换有直接的联系; 同时在冀北—辽西地区,该间隔期之后发生了热河动物群的大爆发,说明该时期也是一个重要的生物界限.(3)从年代学方面厘定了冀北滦平的大北沟组在时代上应相当于张家口组的上部层位,而不是广义义县组的底部层位. 相似文献
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本文根据重新理清的辽西凌源牛营子盆地晚三叠世-中侏罗世地层层序及时代,讨论其区域地层对比.晚三叠世晚期的邓杖子组是一套崩滑流为主的碳酸盐角砾,其为区域印支期构造运动的造山记录,与京西、冀北杏石口组、辽西北票羊草沟组(坤头菠罗组)可以对比;早侏罗世水泉沟组与京西、冀北南大岭组、辽西北票兴隆沟组层位相当,且各组火山岩时代基本相同;中侏罗世早期郭家店组底部含煤段与京西上窑坡组、冀北下花园组中部、辽西北票组中上部植物组合面貌一致;中侏罗世中期郭家店组砾岩段是燕山期构造变形主幕的产物,北京西山龙门组、冀北下板城下花园组上部、辽西北票海房沟组都是该期的记录,层位相当;辽西中侏罗世中晚期蓝旗组底部的时代为158±1Ma,与京西、冀北髫髻山组安山岩的同位素年龄总体一致.这说明差异较大的燕山板内造山带三叠纪-中侏罗世盆地的沉积记录显示了相似的演化规律. 相似文献
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Wang Wenli Institute of Natural History Beijing Natural History Museum Yang Zunyi 《《地质学报》英文版》1993,67(3)
A new insect family Liaoximordellidae (fam. nov.) has been named for a well-preserved specimen which was collected from the Upper Jurassic outcropping west of Daxinfangzi Village, Lingyuan County, Liaoning Province. The specimen can not be put into Mordellidae or Praemordellidae because it possesses some original and intermediate characters in morphology. It serves the study of mordellid evolution. Besides, the fossil group associated with the insect is important for the stratigraphic division of the Mesozoic in western Liaoning. 相似文献
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Molar‐Tooth Structure from the Mesoproterozoic Wumishan Formation in Lingyuan,Yanshan Region,North China,and Geological Implications 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
KUANG Hongwei LIU Yongqing PENG Nan LUO Shunshe LI Jiahu CEN Chao CHEN Mingpei 《《地质学报》英文版》2012,86(1):85-95
Although its origin has not yet reached a consensus so far, MTS (Molar-Tooth Structure) has been documented for more than 100 years. Current study reports a discovery of MTS from the Mesoproterozoic Wumishan Formation, Lingyuan, Yanshan Region, North China, and the features and geological implications of MTS are further discussed. Here, straitigraphic horizons of MTS’s occurrences show that it was mainly located within the top part of the Wumishan Formation, i.e., limestone unit. Four kinds of morphology of MTS, i.e., fine fusiform, debris, ribbon, ptigmatic and nodular (irregular), were recognized and thought to be highly related to the sedimentary environments and facies. Geochemistry of MTS including oxides, trace elements and C, O and Sr isotopes indicates that the horizons of MTS-bearing is of higher Sr/Ba and Ca/Mg ratios, lower positive δ13C and highly negative δ18O values than the adjacent stratigraphic levels of rare MTS. Lithology, morphology and geochemistry of MTS in the Wumishan Formation suggest that MTS occurs mainly in shallow subtidal near the storm wave base, which is typically characterized by warm temperature, oversaturated calcium carbonate seawater and high organic productivity. Furthermore, occasional enrichment of algae bacteria here is more favorable for the calcification of calcium oozes and catalytic for MTS. C isotope composition of the Wumishan Formation and MTS of this study is well correlated with that of the Mesoproterozoic Belt Supergroup, North America and Riphean, Siberia, suggesting that MTS acts as a sedimentary record responding to global changes and is a perfect indicator in Precambrian stratigraphic correlation worldwide. 相似文献
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辽西凌源地区义县组火山岩锆石U—Pb年代学和地球化学特征 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对辽西凌源地区义县组的1件流纹岩样品进行锆石U—Pb年代学研究,获得的年龄为(124.4±1.4)Ma,与前人对辽西北票、义县、凌源等地区通过K—Ar、Ar—Ar、U—Pb等定年方法获得的义县组年龄基本一致,时代为早白垩世。7件典型火山岩样品的地球化学研究结果表明,该火山岩的SiO2=65.6%-73.4%,MgO=0.35%~1.23%,Mg^#=16~41,Al2O3=13.40%~16.79%,Na2O=3.54%-4.26%。Sr=(445~774)×10^-6,Yb=(0.51-0.97)×10^-6,V=(7~14)×10^-6,Sr/Y=49-66,LaN/YbN=33-48,高Sr和Sr/Y比值,低Y和Yb,轻重稀土元素分异明显,显示出埃达克岩的地球化学特征,但其Mg^#较低。它们可能是加厚的基性下地壳部分熔融的产物。 相似文献
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辽西凌源地区义县组火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学
和地球化学特征 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7
对辽西凌源地区义县组的1件流纹岩样品进行锆石U-Pb年代学研究,获得的年龄为(124.4 1.4)Ma,与前人对辽西北票、义县、凌源等地区通过K-Ar、Ar-Ar、U-Pb等定年方法获得的义县组年龄基本一致,时代为早白垩世.7件典型火山岩样品的地球化学研究结果表明,该火山岩的SiO2=65.6%~73.4%,MgO=0.35%~1.23%,Mg#=16~41,Al2O3=13.40%~16.79%,Na2O=3.54%4.26%.Sr=(445~774)×10-6,Yb=(0.51~0.97)×10-6,,Y=(7-14)×10-6,Sr/Y=49~66,LaN/YbN=33~48,高Sr和Sr/Y比值,低Y和Yb,轻重稀土元素分异明显,显示出埃达克岩的地球化学特征,但其Mg#较低.它们可能是加厚的基性下地壳部分熔融的产物. 相似文献
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JI Shu''an GAO Chunling LIU Jinyuan MENG Qingjin JI Qiang Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing Dalian Natural History Museum Dalian Liaoning 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,81(2)
An incomplete specimen of Sinosauropteryx prima collected from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of the Dawangzhangzi area in Lingyuan, western Liaoning is depicted. It represents the first systematically described material of this feathered compsognathid outside the Sihetun area in Beipiao. This specimen shows some diagnostic features of Sinosauropteryx prima, such as the very short forelimb in relation to hindlimb with the length ratio of humerus plus radius to femur plus tibia just around 30%, and the long and massive first manual ungual subequal in length to radius. The presence of Sinosauropteryx prima only at Sihetun and Dawangzhangzi supports the suggestion that the fossil-bearing beds in the Sihetun and Dawangzhangzi areas are equivalent to each other within the Yixian Formation. 相似文献
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New Material of Sinosauropteryx (Theropoda: Compsognathidae) from Western Liaoning, Chinae 下载免费PDF全文
JI Shu'an GAO Chunling LIU Jinyuan MENG Qingjin JI Qiang 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,81(2):177-182
An incomplete specimen of Sinosauropteryx prima collected from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation of the Dawangzhangzi area in Lingyuan, western Liaoning is depicted. It represents the first systematically described material of this feathered compsognathid outside the Sihetun area in Beipiao. This specimen shows some diagnostic features of Sinosauropteryx prima, such as the very short forelimb in relation to hindlimb with the length ratio of humerus plus radius to femur plus tibia just around 30%, and the long and massive first manual ungual subequal in length to radius. The presence of Sinosauropteryx prima only at Sihetun and Dawangzhangzi supports the suggestion that the fossil-bearing beds in the Sihetun and Dawangzhangzi areas are equivalent to each other within the Yixian Formation. 相似文献
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辽西凌源全身长有羽毛奔龙化石的再研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
对辽西凌源发现的全身长有羽毛的奔龙化石 (NGMC91) (Ji等 ,2 0 0 1)进行了再研究。根据头颅和头后骨骼的特征 ,其应归于中国鸟龙属 (SinornithosaurusXuetal.,1999)。由于研究的材料是一块处于非成年期的标本 ,虽然其有些特征明显与千禧中国鸟龙有别 ,但仍难以确定这些差异是否受个体发育的影响。因此 ,文中仍将其作为未定种 ,置于中国鸟龙属中。此外 ,文章还简要讨论了羽毛的发生和早期演化 ,认为羽毛出现的初始功能就是为了保持体温 ,与后期的飞行功能无关 相似文献