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The Ričice reservoir was built in 1987 in the central part of the bare Dinaric karst region in Croatia, on the border with Bosnia and Herzegovina. The reservoir water level rise rapidly after rainfall, but due to high water-loss rates the water remains impounded for a very short time. The reservoir volume at the spillway altitude is 18.4 × 106 m3. Due to water losses, the mean annual water volume in the 1989–1995 period was 6.5 × 106 m3. Interdisciplinary analyses and investigations of geological, hydrological and hydrogeological factors which caused water losses from the Ričice reservoir have been carried out. Water losses from the reservoir are defined using a water budget equation. An assessment of the calculation of hydraulic conductivity, and a definition of the groundwater level below the Ričice reservoir, using Darcy's equation for vertical flow, is carried out. It may be concluded that the water losses from the Ričice reservoir are mainly controlled by the water level in the reservoir. 相似文献
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对溪洛渡水电站坝址温度场330m和360m高程平切温度等值线图中高温区展布形态和渗流场360m高程至下伏灰岩顶板平均吕荣（Lu)值等值线图中高值区展布形态进行了对比研究，认为二者在分布形态、延展方向及高温－高值点位置都极其相近，其原因是由该区特定的地热水文地质条件决定的；并认为在具有如溪洛渡坝址这样类似地热水文地质条件的地区，可以通过对地热温度场的研究，从另一侧面来论证同一区内岩层渗透性分布特性；利用温度场效应亦可对渗流场参数进行验证研究，以用于水利水电工程设计。 相似文献
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在某石油储备库吕荣压水试验中,通过现场试验测量了测试管路的摩阻,并对测段的渗透吕荣值进行了校准。分析认为所测试的地下工程岩体渗透性总体不强,尤其是50m往下的中深部岩体,其透水吕荣值一般小于0.2Lu。试验中不剔除摩阻直接计算获得的吕荣值都略偏小(减小幅度在1.21%～10.48%),一定程度上"美化"了岩石的低渗性能。此外发现摩阻剔除在高吕荣值岩体渗透性能评估中尤为重要,对低渗透岩体影响程度要相对小些。 相似文献
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渗透系数在一定程度上可以反映岩体内部裂隙发育程度、节理开度及卸荷程度,因此常作为岩体卸荷带划分的定量指标之一。但由于卸荷岩体的非线性特征,以及卸荷带研究方法和工程背景条件等方面的差异,各家划分卸荷带时所采用的渗透系数界限标准各有不同。本文从工程实例出发,通过对定性划分的各卸荷分带内对应钻孔段渗透系数的统计分析,以其统计平均值作为岩体卸荷分带的界线标准。实际应用表明,渗透系数作为卸荷带划分依据具有一定的优势,按渗透系数划分的卸荷带深度与其他方法综合确定的卸荷带深度基本接近。 相似文献
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Sung-Soo Cha Jin-Yong Lee Dae-Hyuck Lee Eric Amantini Kang-Kun Lee 《Engineering Geology》2006,84(3-4):229-243
Feasibility of storing LNG in a lined rock cavern was evaluated using a pilot cryogenic rock cavern constructed in Daejeon, Korea. The pilot program included hydrogeological and engineering characterization of the rock mass around the cavern, design and construction of a drainage system, and pilot operation of the cryogenic cavern. An appropriate drainage system is most important to protect the containment system of LNG from thermal shocks due to ice lenses and hydrostatic pressure of groundwater. As a part of the pilot program, this study focused on the evaluation of hydraulic and engineering properties of the rock mass around the cavern. For this purpose, engineering logging of the rock cores, single and cross-hole hydraulic tests, and recharge/drainage tests were performed using seven drilled holes with different trends and plunges. Three main joint sets were found from the logging of the rock cores, acoustic borehole televiewer, and window mapping. The orientations of the three major joint sets were 60/209, 40/171, and 29/331, which can provide the main groundwater flow paths. Mean RQD values ranged from 56 to 88, which were classified as fair and good, although varying with depth along single boreholes. Hydraulic conductivity from the single and cross-hole hydraulic tests estimated in the order of 10−6 or 10−7 m/s and corresponding transmissivity ranged between 10−5 and 10−6 m2/s. Permeable intervals identified from the hydraulic tests were mostly located above the cavern roof. Below the roof, the permeable zone was difficult to observe. According to the hydraulic communication tests performed for some designated intervals, hydraulic connection between boreholes was highly varied with depth or location, which indicated a very different distribution of water conducting joint sets along the boreholes. When water was injected at R1 with constant or varying flow rates, monotonous and stable seepage was observed at observation boreholes. From this, some stable drainage was expected even in relatively heavy rainfalls. When designing the drainage system of the cavern, the drainage holes should be orientated to maximize frequency of encountering the major joint sets and the permeable intervals identified from this study. 相似文献
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Monitoring drilling deviation is important for drilling of boreholes and measuring injection rock permeability by Lugeon value for safe and efficient drilling and grouting. This paper is aiming at the study drilling deviation and relationship between drilling and injection permeability at the depth of 100 m in dam of Pushi River. The results show that at different depths the deviation of grouting borehole is within the allowable range according to specifications. LU value decreases with the depth increased in general, but at the depths between 40-41 m the permeability is 1.5 LU, and at 24 m the LU value is the largest (2 LU) in this site by this study. The study thus concludes that even though the rocks are hard and their injection permeability decreases with depth increased, good drilling practices including carefully considering technical and geological specifications can get good drilling boreholes. 相似文献
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