排序方式： 共有6条查询结果，搜索用时 203 毫秒
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钝吻黄盖鲽同工酶组织特异性及群体遗传结构的初步研究 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
采用水平淀粉凝胶电泳技术对产于山东蓬莱水域的野生钝吻黄盖鲽同工酶组织特异性及其群体遗传结构进行研究。对钝吻黄盖碟的眼、鳃、肌肉、心脏、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏和鳍条共8种组织的15种同工酶分析结果表明,钝吻黄盖碟同工酶的表达呈明显的组织特异性。选择肝脏和肌肉2种组织的AAT,ADH,GPI,G3PDH,IDHP,LDH,MDH,MPI,PGDH,PGM,SDH和SOD共12种同工酶进行了钝吻黄盖碟种群结构遗传学分析,共记录了17个基因座位,其中,PGDH*,LDH*,PGM-1*和MPI-1*等4个基因座位呈多态,其多态座位比例为0.235 3(P0.99),观测杂合度和预期杂合度的平均值分别为0.019 6和0.018 1,平均有效等位基因数为1.093 0。 相似文献
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大弹涂鱼不同组织器官的同工酶研究 总被引：23，自引：1，他引：23
采用垂直聚丙烯酰胺平板电泳技术，对大弹涂鱼(Boleophthalmus pectinirostris)的眼睛、心脏、肝脏、肌肉、脾脏和鳃等6种组织器官中的13种同工酶进行研究，并分析了其酶谱表型。结果表明，四唑氧化酶(TO)和酸性磷酸酶(ACP)没有检测到酶带；三梨醇脱氢酶(SDH)和葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G-6-PDH)仅在肝脏中表达；超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)在所有组织中均存在，部分组织中存在差异；乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、苹果酸脱氢酶(MDH)、苹果酸酶(MEP)、酯酶(EST)、醇脱氢酶(ADH)、D-葡萄糖脱氢酶(GcDH)、甲酸脱氢酶(FDH)、谷氨酸脱氢酶(GDH)则具有明显的组织特异性。 相似文献
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To investigate the tissue-specificities of isozymes and the genetic structure of wild spotted halibut (Verasper variegates) population, horizontal starch gel electrophoresis was performed on 45 individuals collected in part of the Yellow Sea. The
performances of 17 isozymes in 8 kinds of tissues or organs were screened preliminarily in a TC-7.0 buffer system. The results
showed that the screened isozymes displayed remarkable tissue-specificities. Finally, 14 enzymes (AAT, ADH, EST, GPI, G3PDH,
IDHP, LAP, LDH, MDH, MPI, PGDH, PGM, SDH and SOD) and 4 kinds of tissues (eye, skeleton muscle, liver and heart) were selected
for genetic analysis. Fourteen isozymes are encoded by 20 loci, and 9 of them are polymorphic. The polymorphic loci are AAT-1*.
GPI-2* G3PDH*, IDHP-1*, LDH*, MPI*, PGM-1*. PGM-2* and SDH*, and the proportion of polymorphic loci is 0.4500 (P0.99). The mean values of observed and expected heterozygosities are 0.027 8 and 0.026 5, respectively and the average effective
number of alleles is 1.067 5. 相似文献
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用聚丙烯酰胺垂直板不连续凝胶电泳法对湛江海域褐菖鲉(Sebastiscus marmoratus)心、肝、肾、性腺、肌肉、鳃、眼、脑等8种组织的12种同工酶(ADH、a-AMY、CAT、EST、GDH、LDH、MDH、ME、POD、PPO、SDH、SOD)进行分析。结果表明,12种同工酶均有明显的组织特异性。经筛选,对肝脏和眼的8种同工酶(ADH、EST、LDH、MDH、ME、POD、SDH、SOD)进行群体遗传结构分析,共记录了18个基因位点,其中呈多态性的基因位点有5个(Adh-1、Est-2、m-Pod-1、s-Pod-1、s-Sod-1),多态位点比例(P)为27.78%,平均有效等位基因数(Ae)为1.238 8,平均观测杂合度(Ho)值为0.1401。 相似文献
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采用聚丙烯酰胺梯度凝胶垂直平板电泳对湛江地区的光裸星虫(Sipunculus nudus)3种组织(肠组织、体腔液和体壁肌肉)12种同工酶(SOD、EST、MDH、LDH、ALP、AMY、ME、ACP、G6PDH、SDH、ADH、GPI)进行检测分析。结果表明:检测的12种同工酶中的7种酶(SOD、EST、MDH、LDH、ALP、AMY、ME)具有明显的组织特异性;GPI在组织中表达不稳定,未检测到其他4种同工酶(ACP、G6PDH、SDH、ADH)的活性;光裸星虫酶谱带数目少,酶谱构型单一。并说明了对其种群内遗传生化特性进行系统研究的必要性。 相似文献
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LIUManhong GAOTianxiang ZHANGXiumei CHENSiqing 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(1):43-48
To investigate the tissue-specificities of isozymes and the genetic structure of wild spotted halibut ( Verasper variegatus) population, horizontal starch gel electrophoresis was performed on 45 individuals collected in part of the Yellow Sea. The performances of 17 isozymes in 8 kinds of tissues or organs were screened preliminarily in a TC-7.0 buffer system. The results showed that the screened isozymes displayed remarkable tissue-specificities. Finally, 14 enzymes (AAT, ADH, EST, GPI, G3PDH, IDHP, LAP, LDH, MDH, MPI, PGDH, PGM, SDH and SOD) and 4 kinds of tissues (eye, skeleton muscle, liver and heart) were selected for genetic analysis. Fourteen isozymes are encoded by 20 loci, and 9 of them are poly-morphic. The polymorphic loci are AAT-1*, GPI-2*, G3PDH*, IDHP-1*, LDH*, MPI*, PGM-1*, PGM-2* and SDH*, and the proportion of polymorphic loci is 0.450 0 (P0.99). The mean values of observed and expected heterozygosities are 0.027 8 and 0.026 5, respectively and the average effective number of alleles is 1.067 5. 相似文献
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