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REN Xueying SUI Zhenghong ZHANG Xuecheng 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(2):146-150
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase （GAPDH） plays important roles in various cellular processes. A cytosolic GAPDH encoding gene （gpd） of Gracilaria/Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis was cloned and characterized. Deduced amino acid sequence of the enzyme of G. lemaneiformis had high homology with those of seven red algae. The 5＇-untranslated regions of the GAPDHs encoding genes of these red algae varied greatly. GAPDHs of these red algae shared the highly conserved glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase active site ASCTTNCL. However, such active site of Cyanidium caldarium was different from those of the other six algae at the last two residues （CL to LF）, thus the spatial structure of its GAPDH active center may be different from those of the other six. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that GAPDH of G. lemaneiformis might have undergone an evolution similar to those of Porphyra yezoensis, Chondrus crispus, and Gracilaria verrucosa. C. caldarium had a closer evolutionary relationship with Cyanidioschyzon merolae than with Cyanidium sp. Virtual Northern blot analysis revealed that gpd of G. lemaneiformis expressed constitutively, which suggested that it might be house-keeping and could be adapted as an inner control in gene expression analysis of G. lemaneiformis. 相似文献
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从刺激隐核虫(Cryptocaryon irritans)滋养体/包囊前体c DNA文库中筛选出了甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶基因(Ci GAPDH),定点诱变Ci GAPDH基因开放阅读框内的非通用密码子后,构建其原核表达载体p GEX-4T-3/Ci GAPDH,转化到大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中,用异丙基硫式-B-D-半乳糖苷诱导表达,结果大肠杆菌成功表达了r Ci GAPDH蛋白。用抗r Ci GAPDH蛋白的鼠血清进行免疫印迹分析,结果抗血清能够识别刺激隐核虫各期虫体的天然Ci GAPDH蛋白,其表观分子质量为37.3 ku,与根据氨基酸序列推算的理论值相符;实验表明r Ci GAPDH蛋白具有很好的免疫原性,而且Ci GAPDH在生活史的各阶段均有表达,符合持家基因的特征。利用间接免疫荧光抗体实验(IFAT)检测天然Ci GAPDH蛋白在刺激隐核虫幼虫上的定位,结果表明天然Ci GAPDH蛋白主要分布在幼虫的细胞质内,且在胞口位置分布最多。对Ci GAPDH的进一步研究可能为刺激隐核虫感染的药物靶点的寻找多条线索。 相似文献
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