BORDER PORT MANZHOULh URBAN FUNCTION AND SPACE DEVELOPMENT     

ZHANGPing-yu MAYan-ji YUZhen-han 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2002,12(4):315-320

Manzhouli is the largest land port city on the Sino-Russia border, transit cargo through the land port amount-ed to 5.95 million tons, transit tourists were 304 500 in 2000. It stands at the joint place of China, Mongolia and Russi-a, faces to Siberia area of Russia, receives direct support from the Northeast China and Bohai Sea Rim Area, and possess-es priorities in geographical location, land port infrastructure, water resources, coal resources, tourist resources andgreat potentiality in economic cooperation with Russia. The future urban function is a key port on the First Eurasia Continen-tal Bridge. Manzhouli Port will keep its first place between China and Russia land transport, and it is forecasted that thetransit amount through Manzhouli Port will go up to 10 million tons in 2005 and 20 million tons in 2010. It will be construct-ed to be a trade center of the peripheral area extending to Russia and Mongolia, a key export-oriented processing industri-al zone supported by industries such as export processing industries, export agriculture, trade services, technology trad-ing and the other service industries. It keeps being a well-known touring city for trade, shopping, sightseeing, vocation,local food, recreation and cultural events. To build Manzhouli Export Processing Industry Zone will improve city econom-ic structure, and the main sectors are organic food processing, livestock products processing, garment and furniture indus-try. Moreover, Manzhouli Export Processing Industry Zone will eventually be upgraded to be a border free trade zone.The city functional transition will inevitably affect urban spatial restructure and its expansion. The city space transforma-tion will develop as such: one development axis of No. 301 highway paralleling with Bin - Zhou(Harbin - Manzhouli) rail-way which cuts through central part of Manzhouli City, and links Zhalainuocr District with central city; three urban unitsincluding central city, Zhalainuocr District and Manzhouli Interchange Trade Zone; cohesion with Aoerjin and Cuogangpastures; regional dual-nuclei structure of Hailaer City and Manhzouli City; and the Manzhouli-Zabaykalsk Free TradeZone.  相似文献   

A CASE STUDY ON CONCENTRATION AND DECENTRALIZATION：BEHAVIOR AND DYNAMIC MECHANISM OF SPATIAL EVOLUTION IN METROPOLITAN AREA，NANJING，CHINA   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

ZHUXi－gang  ZHANGJing－xiang 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2002,12(3):212-217

In rapid socio-economic development,the process of concentration and dispersal of various elements tends to be more dramatic,tremendously influencing the shaping and transformation of the space in metropolitan area.Survey of spatial concentration and decentralization has thus become a basic method in examining metropolitan spatial evolution.In this research,three elements were selected as the essential indicators of the process:demographic density distribu-tion,employment density distribution and business office location.Performance of these elements in Nanjing City was exam-ined historically.As Nanjing City could be regarded as a representative of metropolitan areas in China,its situation large-ly suggestes the general characteristics in similar areas of China.Hence based on the investigation of Nanjing City,four general implications were highlighted.First ,metropolitan areas in China are in a violent process and shift of spatial concentra-tion and decentralization.Second,from now to at least the near future,concentration will continue to be the central fea-ture.Third,the landscape of metropolitan areas basically exhibits a dual structure character.The gap in environmental and ecological qualities among different districts will continue for a long time.Fourth,Central Business District (CBD) is playing an important role in helping to convert the traditionally single-centered city structure into a polycentric one.  相似文献   

城市化进程中土地资源配置的认识误区     

李坤 《河南国土资源》2004,(7):20-21

按照经济学的观点，城市化就是人口在地理上的集中，一是城市人口的增多，在总人口中的比重上升，二是城市建设规模的扩大，是一个从农村经济转变为具有基本对立特征的城市经济变化过程。这种变化既是人口、市场、企业、基础设施在地理上的集中过程，也是工业化发展引起经济发展的一个必然现象。在这种现象的背后，即工业化各种因素的“集中”特点，最直接的效果就是对土地资源的再配置提出了紧迫的要求。作为认识问题，尤其是对于国家土地资源管理部门来说，消除城市化进程中土地资源配置的认识误区，显得尤为重要。  相似文献   

中国城市发展与经济增长点     

潘熙宁 《中国方域》1996,(4):12-13

  相似文献   

中部地区主要城市工业用地的地价杠杆作用     

何文伟 《湖南地质》2009,(2):69-71

1经济发展和工业用地价格状况 我国经济政策上的中部地区就主要包括山西、河南、湖北、湖南、江西、安徽等6省。中部6省土地面积为102．7万km^2，人口3．63亿，分别占全国的10．7％和28．1％。近年来，在国家政策的大力支持和自身努力下，中部地区城市经济都取得了长足的发展，经济发展同时也带动了土地价格的上涨，但工业用地的价格并没有相应上涨。  相似文献   

鹤壁市土地储备机制效益分析     

郭晨光 《资源导刊(河南)》2007,(8)

自2004年4月,鹤壁市建立土地储备制度,经过三年多的运作和不断完善,初步形成了一套符合鹤壁市实际的土地收购、储备、供应机制,为促进城市建设和经济发展发挥了积极的作用. 一、鹤壁市土地储备机制的运行方式  相似文献   

现行国土资源管理对创业富民的制约分析与对策研究     

罗海波 《浙江国土资源》2008,(8)

“创业富民、创新强省”是当前浙江全省上下的一项主要工作任务，“两创”的目的就是加快经济发展步伐，改善人民群众生产生活条件，让人民群众的生活富裕起来。国土资源管理工作，是一项事关发展全局、事关国计民生、事关社会稳定的重要工作。在当前发展中，土地是极其重要的因素之一，有限的土地资源，能不能支撑如此强烈的发展意愿，做到既推动创业富民又保护好资源？这是摆在地方政府和国土资源部门面前一个不容回避的问题。  相似文献   

贯彻落实科学发展观为北海经济发展服务     

罗星烈 《南方国土资源》2006,(7):43-44

党的十六届三中全会提出了"坚持以人为本,树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观,促进经济社会和人的全面发展"的方针.科学发展观,对如何进一步加强土地、矿产、海洋管理工作,促进经济可持续发展,建设和谐社会提出了新的更高的要求.贯彻落实科学发展观,管好用好国土资源,为北海经济发展服务,是北海市国土资源管理部门的重要职责.笔者就此浅谈一些个人的看法.  相似文献   

AGGLOMERATION AND RADIATION EFFECT OF THE PULL OF URBANIZATION   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

QIJin-li 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2003,13(3):224-227

In order to explore the train of thought for China‘s urbanizing development and coordinated rural eco-nomic development, and to find good ways of solving rural problems through urbanization, this paper absorbs the push-and-pull forces theory and the systematic dynamic theory in the traditional population migration theories, views urbanization as a dynamic system, makes research on the push-and-pull mechanism of urbanization. The pulling power of urbanization is analyzed according to two aspects, the agglomeration effect and the radiation effect of cities. The agglomeration effect provides continuous propelling force for urbanization, and the radiation effect further accelerates the urbanization process by pushing forward the development of rural economy. Of course, the slow de-velopment of urbanization can result in the hindrance to rural economic development.  相似文献   

我国土地利用总体规划编制的理念与思考   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

臧俊梅  王万茂 《国土资源》2006,(10):34-37

对我国规划理念的再思考 从本质上说,土地利用规划主要是从社会经济发展角度考虑,为公众利益服务的,它是一种政府的公共管理行为.但由于种种原因长期以来规划在实际工作中并未起到其应有的作用,"规划低效论"、"规划无用论"的说法更是加重了规划在实施层面上的难度.形成这种看法从根本上分析首先是人们对规划本质及规划问题认识不统一,各级政府尤其是领导在规划编制指导思想上的认识不足造成的.俗话说"只有正确的思想才能引导正确的行动",要进行规划修编,保证规划目标的实现,首先必须要对规划理念有一个正确而理性的认识.  相似文献