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基于一个上限分析方法的深基坑抗隆起稳定分析
引用本文:邹广电.基于一个上限分析方法的深基坑抗隆起稳定分析[J].岩土力学,2004,25(12):1873-1878.
作者姓名:邹广电
作者单位:南京水利科学研究院 土工研究所,江苏 南京 210024
摘    要:提出了一个以塑性力学的上限分析理论为基础的深基坑基底抗隆起稳定分析方法;该法从地基极限承载力的普朗德尔-瑞斯纳解答的滑裂面出发,建立基本破坏模式。引入莫尔-库伦屈服准则得到其流动法则后,求得塑性区的协调速度场,从而通过虚功率原理求得深基坑基底的极限承载力,最终求得深基坑的基底抗隆起稳定安全系数;将该方法应用于上海浦东张杨路商业购物中心第一商厦的深基坑分析,揭示了该商厦施工期间基坑基底发生严重隆起破坏的内在原因。

关 键 词:深基坑  基底抗隆起稳定分析  上限分析  滑裂面  流动法则  协调速度场
文章编号:1000-7598-(2004)12-1873-06
收稿时间:2003-09-16
修稿时间:2003年9月16日

Analysis of stability against upheaval of deep excavation by an upper limit method
ZOU Guang-dian.Analysis of stability against upheaval of deep excavation by an upper limit method[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2004,25(12):1873-1878.
Authors:ZOU Guang-dian
Institution:Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210024, China
Abstract:An analytical method of stability against upheaval of deep excavation by the upper limit theory of plastic mechanics is presented. The basic wreck model is founded according to Prandtl-Reissner solution of ultimate bearing capacity of foundation. In order to obtain the harmonious velocity field, the Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion is introduced, in which the flow rule is obtained. The ultimate bearing capacity of bottom of deep excavation and the safety factor of against upheaval are solved through the principle of virtual work finally. In the stability analysis against upheaval of deep excavation for the First Edifice of the Commercial Shopping Center being located in Zhang—Yang Road of Shanghai, the internal reason of upheaval wreck of the deep excavation that occurred in the edifice is successfully opened out by the method.
Keywords:deep excavation  analysis of stability against upheaval  upper limit analysis  slip surface  flow rule  harmonious velocity  field
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