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北京地面沉降InSAR监测效果分析
作者姓名:杨艳
作者单位:[1]北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京100871 [2]北京市水灭地质工程地质大队,北京100195
基金项目:中国地质调查局地调项目(1212011220180)北京市国土资源局科研项目(京国土环函[2009]493)
摘    要:在分析北京地面沉降灾害现状、现有监测方法和技术手段基础上,对LglnSAR监测与传统分层动态监测、高精度水准测量、GPs测量等在区域地面沉降监测时效性、精确性和经济性等之间的差别,并以北京地铁13号线地面沉降InSAR监测为例,分析其优势与不足,为优化北京地面沉降监测资源、全面开展线性工程地面沉降灾害监测提供参考,以助于推进首都减灾防灾工作进程。

关 键 词:地面沉降  监测技术  InSAR  效果分析

Effectiveness of InSAR monitoring of land subsidence in Beijing
Authors:YANGYan
Abstract:Based on the analysis of problems associated with land subsidence and the existing monitoring methods and technical capabilities in Beijing, this paper compares the differences in timeliness, precision, and economy of regional land subsidence monitonng among InSAR monitonng, traditional hierarchical dynamic monitoring, high-precision leveling, and GPS measurements. Using the case of land subsidence monitonng in the line 13 subway in Beijing, the advantages and disadvantages of each approach were analyzed, and advice presented for optimizing land subsidence monitonng resources and implementing linear engineenng land subsidence disaster monitonng, which will help to promote the progress of disaster prevention and reduction in Beijing.
Keywords:land subsidence  monitonng technology  InSAR  effect analysis
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