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BL Lac天体处于高态与低态时的短时标光变的差异及机制研究
引用本文:白金明,谢光中.BL Lac天体处于高态与低态时的短时标光变的差异及机制研究[J].中国天文和天体物理学报,1999(3).
作者姓名:白金明  谢光中
作者单位:中国科学院云南天文台!昆明650011
摘    要:分析了1993-1995年BLLac、OJ287和PKS0735+178三颗BLLac天体光变的监测结果,并结合文献上他人发表的资料,发现一些BLLac天体处于高态时活动性较强,短时标光变频繁发生,而处于低态时活动性较弱,短时标光变很少发生.文中提出活动星系核的相对论性喷流方向会改变,从而导致长期光变;高态是喷流方向与观测者视线夹角较小的表现,而低态则是夹角较大的表现。利用该模型能够解释BLLac天体短时标光变行为在高态和低态下的差别,并能很好地解释Takalo等人监测OJ287时发现的新现象.

关 键 词:活动星系核  BLLac天体  光变  喷流

A Study on the Difference in Short TimescaleVariability between the High and Low States ofBL Lac Objects and its Mechanism
BAI Jin-ming Xie Guang-zhong.A Study on the Difference in Short TimescaleVariability between the High and Low States ofBL Lac Objects and its Mechanism[J].Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics,1999(3).
Authors:BAI Jin-ming Xie Guang-zhong
Abstract:n this paper, the data of optical photometric (BVRI) monitoring for three BL Lacobjects: BL Lac, OJ 287, PKS 0735 178 were analysed. Combining data from other authors,we found that for some BL Lac objects, stronger activity and more small flares and flickerstake place in the high state than in the low state. We suggest that the orientation of therelativistic jet of a BL Lac object is Changing with the time, causing variability on longtimescale. The high state of a BL Lac object is when the jet is close to line of sight,and the low state, is when away from the line of sight. With this scenario we explain thedifference in the short timescale variability between the high and low states, as well as thenew phenomena in OJ 287 discovered by Takalo et al.
Keywords:active galaxy nuclei-BL Lac objects-variability-jets
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