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天堂寨泥炭地层的磁化率、Rb/Sr值及其反映的古气候意义
引用本文:黄润,朱诚,王升堂.天堂寨泥炭地层的磁化率、Rb/Sr值及其反映的古气候意义[J].地理科学,2007,27(3):385-389.
作者姓名:黄润  朱诚  王升堂
作者单位:1. 皖西学院城市建设与环境学系,安徽六安,237012;南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏,南京,210093
2. 南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏,南京,210093
3. 皖西学院城市建设与环境学系,安徽六安237012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,安徽省教育厅自然科学基金
摘    要:天堂寨泥炭地层记录了大别山北亚热带地区全新世中晚期以来气候变化.通过对地层剖面磁化率、Rb/Sr值测定和分析,结合14C测年,结果表明:大别山北亚热带地区中晚期以来气候变化可划分5个阶段:(1)5 700~5 050 cal.a B.P.,气候暖湿为主;(2)5 050~4 300 cal.a B.P.,以暖干为主,期间气候波动剧烈,气温出现过短暂而急剧的下降;(3)4 300~2 500 cal.a B.P.,气候总体上处于相对冷湿状态,波动不大;(4)2 500~1 400 cal.a B.P.,气温有所回升;(5)1 400 cal.a B.P.至今,气候冷干;至现代,气候又有所回升.磁化率和Rb/Sr比值可作为泥炭恢复古气候古环境的代用指标,但与黄土剖面中所指示的环境意义正好相反,即低磁化率和Rb/Sr比值指示气候湿热,高磁化率和Rb/Sr比值指示气候干冷.

关 键 词:泥炭地层  磁化率  Rb/Sr值  古气候  大别山天堂寨
文章编号:1000-0690(2007)03-0385-05
收稿时间:2005-12-08
修稿时间:2005-12-082006-04-09

Magnetic Susceptibility and Rb/Sr Ratio of Peat Stratum in Tiantangzhai and Its Significance of Palaeoclimate
HUANG Run,ZHU Cheng,WANG Sheng-Tang.Magnetic Susceptibility and Rb/Sr Ratio of Peat Stratum in Tiantangzhai and Its Significance of Palaeoclimate[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2007,27(3):385-389.
Authors:HUANG Run  ZHU Cheng  WANG Sheng-Tang
Abstract:A typical peat profile of Tiantangzhai in the Dabie Mountains was chosen for this study.The vertical distribution of magnetic susceptibility and Rb/Sr elements in the sediments of the profile was determined.Its implication for the palaeoclimatic change of the north subtropics in the Holocene were discussed.By means of magnetic susceptibility and Rb and Sr concentration analyses, combined with 14C dating,regional palaeoclimatic changes were divided into five periods since the middle and late Holocene:(1) warm-wet period of 5700-5050 cal.a B.P.;(2) warm-dry period of 5050-4300 cal.a B.P.,and during which climate fluctuated acutely,druing which abrupt climatic change occurred in 4600-4500 cal.a B.P.;(3) relatively cool-wet period of 4300-1400 cal.a B.P.,climate fluctuated gently;(4) relatively warm-dry period of 1400-800 cal.a B.P.;(5) cool-dry period from 1400 cal.a B.P.to nowadays,but temperature ascends again in modern times.Magnetic susceptibility and Rb/Sr ratio can be used as palaeclimatic proxy to identify peat records.Low magnetic susceptibility and Rb/Sr ratio indicate cool-dry climate condition,by contraries,high magnetic susceptibility and Rb/Sr ratio indicate warm-wet climate condition.
Keywords:peat  magnetic susceptibility  Rb/Sr ratio  palaeoclimate  Tiantangzhai
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