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松嫩平原沼泽湿地区多目标地球化学调查方法试验
引用本文:崔玉军,时永明,李延生,王恩宝,刘国栋,杨兴,韩杰.松嫩平原沼泽湿地区多目标地球化学调查方法试验[J].现代地质,2008,22(6).
作者姓名:崔玉军  时永明  李延生  王恩宝  刘国栋  杨兴  韩杰
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学,地球科学学院,北京,100083;黑龙江省地质调查研究总院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150036
2. 黑龙江省矿业集团有限公司,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150036
3. 黑龙江省地质调查研究总院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150036
基金项目:国土资源部地质大调查项目  
摘    要:沼泽湿地属于一种特殊的生态景观条件。为了选择适合沼泽湿地区的多目标地球化学调查采样介质,在松嫩平原西部扎龙保护区开展了方法试验,采样介质主要采取沼泽湿地区的表层腐殖泥和基底冲积土2种介质。通过对比试验,反映出沼泽湿地区表层的腐殖泥是代表该景观区多目标地球化学调查的最佳采样介质。腐殖泥样品中的OrgC、N、S、Se、Hg、TC、U、Br、Au、TFe2O3、Bi、Cr、Ag、Li、Y、Mo、Cu、Sb等元素含量均高于其基底沉积物样品。这与沼泽湿地区的生态环境特征相吻合,而腐殖泥下部的冲积成因的基底物质属于外来物质,不能反映目前沼泽湿地区的生态环境特征,由此确定沼泽湿地区多目标地球化学调查最佳采样介质为表层的腐殖泥。

关 键 词:沼泽湿地  多目标地球化调查  方法试验  松嫩平原

Method Trial of Multiobjective Geochemical Survey in Marsh Wetland of the Song-Nen Plain
CUI Yu-jun,SHI Yong-ming,LI Yan-sheng,WANG En-bao,LIU Guo-dong,YANG Xing,HAN Jie.Method Trial of Multiobjective Geochemical Survey in Marsh Wetland of the Song-Nen Plain[J].Geoscience——Journal of Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,2008,22(6).
Authors:CUI Yu-jun  SHI Yong-ming  LI Yan-sheng  WANG En-bao  LIU Guo-dong  YANG Xing  HAN Jie
Abstract:The marsh wetland belongs to a special kind of condition.To choose right media proper to the multiobjective geochemical exploration in the Zhalong marsh wetland,the group of the program made method trials,and the media collected for the trials are mainly from humic soils on the marsh wetland surface or from the fluvial soils on the base.The results show that the humic soil is the best media for the multiobjective geochemical exploration in the landscape.The contents of elements contained in the samples from humic soils,such as OrgC,N,S,Se,Hg,TC,U,Br,Au,TFe2O3,Bi,Cr,Ag,Li,Y,Mo,Cu,Sb,etc,are more than those obtained in the samples from fluvial soils.The conclusion accords with the ecological environment characteristics;however,the fluvial substances under the humic soil are most from outside area,and couldn't reflect the ecological environment characteristics.Finally,the humic soil on the surface is the optimal media for the multiobjective geochemical survey in the swamp area.
Keywords:marsh wetland  multiobjective geochemical exploration  method trial  Song-Nen plain
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