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上海高速城市化进程对水环境的影响及对策探讨
引用本文:徐启新,杨凯,许世远.上海高速城市化进程对水环境的影响及对策探讨[J].世界地理研究,2003,12(1):54-59,43.
作者姓名:徐启新  杨凯  许世远
作者单位:华东师范大学资源与环境学院,上海,200062
基金项目:教育部博士点专项科研基金资助项目 (项目编号 :2 0 0 2 0 2 6 90 14 )
摘    要:近20年来上海社会经济发展迅速,城市规模不断扩张,对水环境的影响和压力十分突出。本文通过对上海城市化进程中所产生的水环境问题进行全面的分析,认为城市化的快速发展造成河网水系的锐减、地面沉降、水环境污染加重等问题,这些问题已成为影响上海城市可持续发展的重要限制因子之一。并对改善上海水环境状况的主要对策进行了探讨。

关 键 词:上海  城市化进程  水环境  城市规模  地面沉降  可持续发展
文章编号:1004-9479(2003)01-0054-06

Study on Water-environment Effects and Countermeasures for High-speed Urbanization Process in Shanghai
XU Qi_xin,YANG Kai,XU Shi_yuan.Study on Water-environment Effects and Countermeasures for High-speed Urbanization Process in Shanghai[J].World Regional Studies,2003,12(1):54-59,43.
Authors:XU Qi_xin  YANG Kai  XU Shi_yuan
Abstract:During the last 20 years, Shanghai has made great progress in development of the society and economy, and the city area extends outwards continuously. This has exerted big pressure on water environment. This paper analyzes the main water environment problem in the high_speed urbanization process in Shanghai for the area and number of rivers reduced sharply, land subsidence accelerated, and serious water pollution became one of the main factors in achieving the sustainable development of the society in Shanghai. In the end, it puts forward countermeasure in improving the water environment condition in Shanghai.
Keywords:urbanization  water environment  Shanghai
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