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Biotransformation enzyme activities and PCDD/PCDF levels in pike caught in a Swedish Lake
Authors:Lars Frlin  Lennart Balk  Malin Celander  Sture Bergek  Maria Hjelt  Christoffer Rappe  Cynthia de Wit  Bo Jansson
Institution:Lars Förlin, Lennart Balk, Malin Celander, Sture Bergek, Maria Hjelt, Christoffer Rappe, Cynthia de Wit,Bo Jansson
Abstract:Recently, analysis of organochlorines in sediment and in pike from Lake Vänern, Sweden, showed a north-south gradient of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs). In the present study, good correlations were found between muscle 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) equivalents and liver ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activities (and P4501A levels) in pike caught at three sampling sites along the north-south gradient in the lake. This comparison between tissue levels of PCDD/PCDF and EROD activity (and P4501A) may indicate that TCDD or structural analogs could be responsible for the observed induction of the pike P450 system. It must, however, be taken into account that the analysed contaminants often do not appear alone but are, rather, accompanied by a range of other substances which may be inducers or antagonists.
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