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BRINGING FORWARD OF THE CONCEPT OF COGIS AND ITS ARCHITECUTRE RESEARCH
作者姓名:HUXue-lian  CHENGCheng-qi  WUDe-wen  MAAi-nai
作者单位:[1]TheInstituteofRemoteSensingandGeographicInformationSystem,PekingUniversity,Beijing100871,P.R.China [2]ChinaNon-ferrousMetalsResourceGeologicalSurvey,Sanhe065201,P.R.China
基金项目:Under the auspices of National High Technology 863 Project of China(No.2001AA136060).
摘    要:Based on the analysis of the development of GIS technology and application,this paper brought forward the concept of GoGIS,namely Cooperative GIS ,CoGIS is GIS facing group-users and supporting human-human interaction,which makes it differ from the former GISs,Then,the characteristics of general Computer Spport Cooperative Work (CSCW)applications and the complexity of Geographic Information Science were analyzed,and the conclusion the CoGIS was not a simple GIS layer on CSCW was reached,Further,this paper gaver the hierarchical architecture of CoGIS,and analyzed the coperative platform in detail from the following:1)basic elements;2) collaboration patterns;3) cooperation control mechanism;4) synchronization mechanism;5) security and 6) group communication and so on.With those,the problems about GIS applications are discussed,such as 1)distributed multi-source GIS information and knowledge sharing platform;2)the fusion and visualization of GIS information;3)virtual reality cooperative modeling;4) dymamic simulation;5)expert system and 6) decision-making.Finally,this paper analyzed CoGIS application mode in brief.

关 键 词:GoGIS  地理信息系统  人际关系  CSCW  协作模式  地理数据  同步机制
收稿时间:29 September 2002

Bringing forward of the concept of CoGIS and its architecture research
HUXue-lian CHENGCheng-qi WUDe-wen MAAi-nai.BRINGING FORWARD OF THE CONCEPT OF COGIS AND ITS ARCHITECUTRE RESEARCH[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2003,13(1):84-90.
Authors:Hu Xue-lian  Cheng Cheng-qi  Wu De-wen  Ma Ai-nai
Institution:(1) The Institute of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, P. R. China;(2) China Non-ferrous Metals Resource Geological Survey, 065201 Sanhe, P. R. China
Abstract:Based on the analysis of the development of GIS technology and application, this paper brought forward the concept of CoGIS, namely Cooperative GIS. CoGIS is GIS facing group-users and supporting human-human interaction, which makes it differ from the former GISs. Then, the characteristics of general Computer Support Cooperative Work (CSCW) applications and the complexity of Geographic Information Science were analyzed, and the conclusion that CoGIS was not a simple GIS layer on CSCW was reached. Further, this paper gave the hierarchical architecture of CoGIS, and analyzed the cooperative platform in detail from the following: 1) basic elements; 2) collaboration patterns; 3) cooperation control mechanism; 4) synchronization mechanism; 5) security and 6) group communication and so on. With those, the problems about GIS applications are discussed, such as 1) distributed multi-source GIS information and knowledge sharing platform; 2) the fusion and visualization of GIS information; 3) virtual reality cooperative modeling; 4) dynamic simulation; 5) expert system and 6) decision-making. Finally, this paper analyzed CoGIS application mode in brief.
Keywords:CoGIS  group  human-human interaction  complexity  sharing
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