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Large-scale Circulation Anomalies Associated with Interannual Variation in Monthly Rainfall over South China from May to August
作者姓名:SU Qin  LU Riyu  and LI Chaofan
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U0933603)
摘    要:Interannual variation in summer rainfall over South China (SC) was investigated on the monthly timescale.It was found that monthly rainfall from May to August exhibits different features of variation,and the amounts are basically independent of each other.There is a significant negative correlation,however,between May and July SC rainfall,which is partially related to the developing phases of ENSO events.It was also found that stronger (weaker) lower-tropospheric winds over SC and the upstream parts are responsible for more (less) SC rainfall in every month from May to August.Despite this monthly consistent enhancement of horizontal winds,the wind anomalies exhibit distinct differences between May-June and July-August,due to the remarkable change in climatological winds between these two periods.More SC rainfall is associated with a lower-tropospheric anticyclonic anomaly over the SCS and the Philippine Sea in May and June,but with a cyclonic anomaly centered over SC in July and August.

关 键 词:环流异常  中国南部  月降水量  大尺度  ENSO事件  降雨量  夏季降水  年际变化

Large-scale circulation anomalies associated with interannual variation in monthly rainfall over South China from May to August
SU Qin,LU Riyu,and LI Chaofan.Large-scale circulation anomalies associated with interannual variation in monthly rainfall over South China from May to August[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2014,31(2):273-282.
Authors:Qin Su  Riyu Lu  Chaofan Li
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
2. University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
3. Center for Monsoon System Research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
Abstract:Interannual variation in summer rainfall over South China (SC) was investigated on the monthly timescale. It was found that monthly rainfall from May to August exhibits different features of variation, and the amounts are basically independent of each other. There is a significant negative correlation, however, between May and July SC rainfall, which is partially related to the developing phases of ENSO events. It was also found that stronger (weaker) lower-tropospheric winds over SC and the upstream parts are responsible for more (less) SC rainfall in every month from May to August. Despite this monthly consistent enhancement of horizontal winds, the wind anomalies exhibit distinct differences between May-June and July-August, due to the remarkable change in climatological winds between these two periods. More SC rainfall is associated with a lower-tropospheric anticyclonic anomaly over the SCS and the Philippine Sea in May and June, but with a cyclonic anomaly centered over SC in July and August.
Keywords:subseasonal variation  interannual variation  South China  rainfall  general circulation anomalies
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