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REAL-TIME FILTERING OF DATA FROM MOBILE,PASSIVE REMOTE INFRARED SENSORS WITH PRINCIPAL COMPONENT MODELS OF BACKGROUND
作者姓名:S.D.BROWN
作者单位:S.D.BROWN Department of Chemistry,University of Delaware,Newark,DE 19716,U.S.A.
摘    要:Real-time monitoring of pollutant levels from a mobile measuring platform requires fast,flexible dataanalysis methods.This paper reports a method for rapid analysis of passive remotely sensed infrared datawith the aid of a Kalman filter.The background spectra produced by emission from the atmosphere aremodelled at the start of the data collection sequence with a simple principal components model obtainedby eigenanalysis of the initial‘blank’data taken with the spectrometer.The species of interest areincluded in the state space model by a separate measurement of their infrared spectra.It is demonstratedthat for best filter performance in detecting the simulated pollutant species SF_6 in the atmosphere,a filtermodel with two principal components describing the emission background works best.The filter‘maps’of SF_6 closely follow the integrated spectral intensities measured after removal of suitable backgrounds.


REAL-TIME FILTERING OF DATA FROM MOBILE,PASSIVE REMOTE INFRARED SENSORS WITH PRINCIPAL COMPONENT MODELS OF BACKGROUND
S.D.BROWN.REAL-TIME FILTERING OF DATA FROM MOBILE,PASSIVE REMOTE INFRARED SENSORS WITH PRINCIPAL COMPONENT MODELS OF BACKGROUND[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,1991(3).
Authors:SDBROWN
Institution:S.D.BROWN Department of Chemistry,University of Delaware,Newark,DE,U.S.A.
Abstract:
Keywords:Digital filtering  Real-time analysis  Kalman filtering  Infrared spectroscopy  Principal components regression
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